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GUT TRANSIT TIME AND LACTOSE MALABSORPTION DURING PHOTOTHERAPY

Abstract. Ebbesen, F., Edelsten, D. and Hertel, J. (Department of Neonatology, Rigshospitalet and Department of Dairy Chemistry and Dairy Bacteriology, Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Copenhagen, Denmark). Gut transit time and lactose malbsorption during phototherapy II. A study using raw milk from the mothers of the infants. Acta Paediatr Scand, 69:69, 1980.—Thirty newborn infants with normal birth weight suffering from uncomplicated hyperbilirubinemia were studied. 15 infants received ordinary photo‐therapy and 15 intensive phototherapy (blue double light). All infants received their mothers' milk or fresh milk from mothers of other newborn infants of the same age. All infants had normal lactose tolerance test during the phototherapy, except one infant receiving ordinary phototherapy. The flat lactose tolerance test of this infant was false positive since the gut transit time was relatively long. The gut transit time was significantly shorter in the infants treated with intensive phototherapy than in those treated with ordinary phototherapy without there being any significant difference in the increase in blood glucose by lactose tolerance tests. It is concluded that lactose malabsorption is not the usual cause of the reduced gut transit time during phototherapy even if the infants receive their mothers' milk