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Granulocyte colony‐stimulating factor has a sex‐dependent positive effect in the maternal immune activation‐induced autism model

The medical intervention for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is restricted to ameliorating comorbid situations. Granulocyte colony‐stimulating factor (G‐CSF) is a growth factor that enhances the proliferation, differentiation, and survival of hematopoietic progenitor cells. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the effects of G‐CSF in a maternal immune activation‐induced autism model.