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Overview of Implications of Three-Dimensional Printing on Canadian Intellectual Property Law

The article provides general overview of diverse questions that consumers’ use of 3D printing technology brings under Canadian intellectual property law. At the backdrop of recent incidents in which the different applications of 3D printing technology were put to light, the discussion explores the intersection of 3D printing technology with patent law, copyright law and trademark law. The discussion demonstrates the need for legislative and judicial response to prevent the “chilling effect” of excessive demands by intellectual property owners. It concludes with recommendations as to how best to balance the rights of consumers, innovators, and other stakeholders in dealing with competing intellectual property interests involving 3D printing.