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Understanding pulsed jet impingement cooling by instantaneous heat flux matching at solid-liquid interfaces

Introducing flow pulsation into a water-jet cooling system allows for flow-field control for more efficient heat removal. Here, transient thermal mapping is used to quantify how a pulsed water jet in a falling-film geometry can enhance the overall cooling performance. It is found that the influence of the jet-pulsation frequency on the maximum cooling performance can be predicted by heat flux matching at the solid-liquid interface, while the optimum pulsation frequency is dictated by the thermofluid instabilities that occur in the falling film.