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Formation of Surface Stabilised Smectic Phases Driven by Electric Field under Homogeneous Anchoring

Abstract By constant temperature molecular dynamics simulation of the Gay-Berne system sandwiched by homogeneous anchoring walls, formation of surface stabilised order with homeotropically anchored layers (SmAII) driven by the electric field is studied. The phase SmAII is shown to be stabilised even in the anisotropic homogeneous anchoring condition where SmAII is never observed without the field, while in case dipole-dipole is not neglected the layer of SmAII is destabilised and eventually a sort of smectic C phase appears.