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Mitterrand and the Gaullist Dilemma Over European Integration

Now that the Mitterrand era is drawing to a close and the centre of gravity of French policy-making has shifted from the Elysée to Matignon, there are compelling reasons to think that Frangois Mitterrand’s major legacy will be his instrumental role in the European integration process. Nevertheless, ever since Mitterrand put the Maastricht Treaty to the test of his fellow citizens, the consensus among the French regarding his pro-integration European policy has been challenged.’ Critics have dismissed Mitterrand’s policy as reflecting a misty-eyed idealism for grand projects, which in practice are far removed from the concern of his citizens and from the bottom line of France’s s