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Challenges with the Introduction of All India Judicial Service Exams: Regards to Subordinate Courts

Although the proposal for all India judicial service exams (AIJS) was proposed by the law commission in 1950's. The Constitution of India was amended in 1977 to have an all India judicial services exams for the appointment of judges for subordinate courts. The paper is based on the 42nd Constitutional amendment act, due to which Article 312 of the Indian Constitution was amended which lays down the concept for the commencement of All India Judicial services exams. The research is based on analysing various challenges that are needed to be addressed before the introduction of all India Judicial Service exams for subordinate courts as it violates the basic principles and procedure relevant to the matters of judicial appointment . Furthermore the paper highlights the importance of judicial autonomy and judicial activism in the democratic system for the preservation of rule of law.