{'fraction_non_alphanumeric': 0.033775633293124246, 'fraction_numerical': 0.022919179734620022, 'mean_word_length': 4.220125786163522, 'pattern_counts': {'":': 0, '<': 0, '<?xml version=': 0, '>': 0, 'https://': 0, 'lorem ipsum': 0, 'www.': 0, 'xml': 0}, 'pii_count': 0, 'substrings_counts': 0, 'word_list_counts': {'cursed_substrings.json': 0, 'profanity_word_list.json': 0, 'sexual_word_list.json': 0, 'zh_pornsignals.json': 0}}
The Biology, Epidemiology, and Management of Rice Tungro Disease in Asia.

Many farmers in South and Southeast 
Asia describe rice tungro disease as a cancer 
disease because of the severe damage it 
causes and the difficulty of controlling it 
(121). As the most important of the 14 rice 
viral diseases, tungro was first recognized 
as a leafhopper-transmitted virus disease in 
1963 (88). However, tungro, which means 
“degenerated growth” in a Filipino dialect, 
has a much longer history. It is almost 
certain that tungro was responsible for a 
disease outbreak that occurred in 1859 in 
Indonesia, which was referred to at the 
time as mentek (83). In the past, a variety 
of names has been given to tungro, including 
accep na pula in the Philippines, penyakit 
merah in Malaysia, and yelloworange 
leaf in Thailand (83).