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[Study on the change of unsafe sexual behaviors and its determinants in HIV-positive persons after being notified as HIV seropositive].

OBJECTIVE
To study the change of unsafe sexual behaviors and its determinants in HIV-positive persons after being notified as HIV seropositive.


METHODS
Questionnaires were employed in HIV-positive persons whose testing results being notified over 1 year in Changsha and Hengyang between March 2013 and July 2013.


RESULTS
Interview was carried out on 268 HIV-positive persons who reported having considerable variability in unsafe sexual behaviors. The incidence of unsafe sexual behaviors declined from 98.8% to 12.7% after being notified as HIV seropositive. Risk factors related to unsafe sexual behaviors after the notification would include gender (men OR = 0.443, 95% CI: 0.209-0.937) and living with sexual partner (OR = 2.549, 95% CI: 1.053-6.174).


CONCLUSION
Notification regarding one's HIV seropositivity could considerably reduce the incidence of unsafe sexual behaviors in HIV-positive persons, however, women and those who were living with sexual partners seemed likely to keep practicing unsafe sexual behavior, thereafter.