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Surgical Emergencies from Adnexal Masses



Adnexal masses are commonly found on imaging of patients presenting to the emergency
department with pelvic pain. Depending on the clinical context, emergent surgical exploration
may be warranted. In this review article, we discuss the most common causes of adnexal masses
requiring emergent surgical treatment, to include ectopic pregnancy, ovarian torsion, ruptured
hemorrhagic cyst, and tubo-ovarian abscess.
