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Improving oil fields recovery through real‐time water flooding optimization

Increasing oil recovery from reservoirs is a strong urge. One of the most effective ways to get the result is water flooding and that's why its application is nowadays widely used in the petroleum industry. Obviously, water flooding efficiency strongly depends on reservoir properties; this makes simulating a water injection process a priori an extremely important step of the reservoir production strategy. Simulation is commonly done adopting a finite difference (FD) simulation approach.