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Developing University Alliances to Enhance the Multilateral Cooperation of Higher Education in China

University Alliances are formed to leverage education and research resources and share differentiated advantages within and beyond the alliances, so that universities are able to fulfil their functions and achieve the development goals with the support of these multi-lateral platforms. The alliances mainly consist of universities, with enterprises, research institutes and other organizations, which together foster the eco-system of promoting talent cultivation, research cooperation, knowledge transfer and technology applications. Responding to the Belt and Road Initiative, Belt and Road Aerospace Innovation Alliance (BRAIA) co-initiated by Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU) and Chinese Society of Astronautics (CSA) in 2017 enhances substantial cooperation among members in the aerospace domain. The paper introduces how BRAIA explores its unique and effective working mechanism, and tackles with the global crisis and challenge, including what are caused by COVID-19.