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Losses and Nonlinear Distortion of Wave Packets due to Conductor Surface Roughness

Surface roughness and texture of printed conductors increase dissipative losses and enhance the effect of electro-thermal nonlinearity. Although this nonlinearity is weak it can significantly affect and distort wave packets and modulated signals. In this work, the effects of conductor roughness on integrity of multifrequency wave packets is explored and elucidated.