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Clinical intervention effect of TACE combined with 3DCRT in patients with primary liver cancer.

OBJECTIVE
To investigate the clinical intervention effect of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) combined with three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT) in patients with primary liver cancer (PLC).


METHODS
A total of 110 PLC patients admitted to our hospital were selected and divided into the study group (SG, n=60, treated with TACE combined with 3DCRT) and the control group (CG, n=50, treated with TACE alone) in accordance with the different clinical intervention measures. The clinical intervention effect and the changes of tumor factors and quality of life scores were compared between the two groups before and after intervention, and the three-year survival and the incidence of adverse reactions were evaluated.


RESULTS
The objective response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR) in the SG (78.33% and 95.00%) were higher than those in the CG (38.00% and 80.00%), whereas the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and alpha fetoprotein (AFP) levels in the SG were lower than those in the CG (P < 0.05). After intervention, the quality of life score in the SG was higher than that in the CG (P < 0.05). The SG was superior to the CG in follow-up survival (P < 0.05).


CONCLUSION
TACE combined with 3DCRT has a high safety and leads to remarkable clinical intervention effects, marked improvement of the serological indices, better quality of life, as well as satisfactory long-term survival.