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A Retrospective Study on Poult Enteritis Syndrome in Minnesota

Significance of Findings It would appear that PES causes considerable economic losses to turkey producers. In the present study, 24.5% PES-affected flocks had three or more pathogens. Surprisingly, one of the flock had six pathogens. In such situations, increasingly additive adverse effects (particularly on growth) can be expected. The depletion of lymphocytes in lymphoid organs observed in the present study may predispose the affected birds to secondary infections and may further deteriorate poult health by hampering vaccinal immunity. Though we do not know at present up to which age the PESaffected birds will harbor these pathogens, future studies will shed light on the pathogenesis of PES and the ill effects produced at a later stage.