{'fraction_non_alphanumeric': 0.03170028818443804, 'fraction_numerical': 0.011527377521613832, 'mean_word_length': 5.4953271028037385, 'pattern_counts': {'":': 0, '<': 0, '<?xml version=': 0, '>': 0, 'https://': 0, 'lorem ipsum': 0, 'www.': 0, 'xml': 0}, 'pii_count': 0, 'substrings_counts': 0, 'word_list_counts': {'cursed_substrings.json': 0, 'profanity_word_list.json': 0, 'sexual_word_list.json': 0, 'zh_pornsignals.json': 0}}
High Q-factor resonant photoluminescence from Ge-on-insulator micro-disks

Micro-disk resonators with high Q-factor have been experimentally demonstrated on germanium-on-insulator (GOI). GOI substrates fabricated by direct wafer bonding show better crystal quality that germanium films directly grown on Si. Sharp resonant peaks with Q-factor around 1000–4000 have been observed from micro-disks fabricated on GOI substrate by low-temperature photoluminescence measurements. The light emission properties against pump laser power and device temperature are also investigated. Our results indicating that GOI micro-disks are promising resonators for low threshold, ultra-compact Ge lasers on Si.