Question: Can An Abstract Class Have A Constructor?

Can an interface have a constructor?

No, you cannot have a constructor within an interface in Java.

You can have only public, static, final variables and, public, abstract, methods as of Java7.

From Java8 onwards interfaces allow default methods and static methods..

Can constructor be declared as private?

Yes, we can declare a constructor as private. If we declare a constructor as private we are not able to create an object of a class. We can use this private constructor in the Singleton Design Pattern.

Can a constructor be final?

No, a constructor can’t be made final. A final method cannot be overridden by any subclasses. … But, in inheritance sub class inherits the members of a super class except constructors. In other words, constructors cannot be inherited in Java therefore, there is no need to write final before constructors.

Can abstract class have constructor PHP?

Like C++ or Java abstract class in PHP can contain constructor also.

Why does an abstract class have a constructor?

The main purpose of the constructor is to initialize the newly created object. In abstract class, we have an instance variable, abstract methods, and non-abstract methods. … The constructor inside the abstract class can only be called during constructor chaining i.e. when we create an instance of sub-classes.

Can abstract class have constructor in C++?

An abstract class can have constructor similar to normal class implementation. In the case of the destructor, we can declare a pure virtual destructor.

Can abstract class have body?

Abstract methods are declaration only and it will not have implementation. It will not have a method body. A Java class containing an abstract class must be declared as abstract class. An abstract method can only set a visibility modifier, one of public or protected.

Can abstract class have final methods?

Yes, there may be “final” methods in “abstract” class. But, any “abstract” method in the class can’t be declared final. It will give “illegal combination of modifiers: abstract and final” error.

Why we Cannot make constructor final?

A constructor is never inherited to an another class so it doesn’t need to be marked final. Hey, The constructor cannot be final because the constructor cannot be inherited and in constructor values are initialized to the variable so by this variables changes every time and yes it cannot be inherited.

Can abstract class have instance variables?

Abstract classes can have instance variables (these are inherited by child classes). Interfaces can’t. Finally, a concrete class can only extend one class (abstract or otherwise). However, a concrete class can implement many interfaces.

Why constructor is not overridden?

Constructor Overriding is never possible in Java. This is because, Constructor looks like a method but name should be as class name and no return value. Overriding means what we have declared in Super class, that exactly we have to declare in Sub class it is called Overriding.

Which is better abstract class or interface?

The short answer: An abstract class allows you to create functionality that subclasses can implement or override. An interface only allows you to define functionality, not implement it. And whereas a class can extend only one abstract class, it can take advantage of multiple interfaces.

Can an abstract class be private?

If a method of a class is private, you cannot access it outside the current class, not even from the child classes of it. But, incase of an abstract method, you cannot use it from the same class, you need to override it from subclass and use. Therefore, the abstract method cannot be private.

Can we inherit abstract class?

An abstract class defines the identity of a class. An interface can inherit multiple interfaces but cannot inherit a class. An abstract class can inherit a class and multiple interfaces. … An abstract class can declare constructors and destructors.