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Assessing medical device vulnerabilities on the Internet of Things

Internet enabled medical devices offer patients with a level of convenience. In recent years, the healthcare industry has seen a surge in the number of cyber-attacks. Given the potentially fatal impact of a compromised medical device, this study aims to identify vulnerabilities of medical devices. Our approach uses Shodan to obtain a large collection of IP addresses that will be passed through Nessus to verify if any vulnerabilities exist. We determined some devices manufactured by primary vendors such as Omron Corporation, FORA, Roche, and Bionet contain serious vulnerabilities such as Dropbear SSH Server and MS17-010. These allow remote execution of code and authentication bypassing potentially giving attackers control of their systems.