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Paediatric ophthalmology: Things that do not require referral.

There is a dearth of surgical subspecialists in Canada, and primary care paediatricians experience significant frustration in their attempts to arrange consultation for their patients with subspecialists. Even if appointments can be arranged, waiting lists are often intolerable. For example, there are only 38 paediatric ophthalmologists in all of Canada and all are concentrated in larger centres (1). 
 
The following are some conditions that only rarely require referral, and the parents can often be reassured as to the benign nature of these conditions.