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Improvement of pressure distribution to arbitrary geometry with boundary condition represented by polygons in particle method

The boundary condition represented by polygons in the moving particle semi‐implicit method can accurately represent geometries and treat complex geometry with high efficiency. However, inaccurate wall contribution to the Poisson's equation leads to drastic numerical oscillation. To address this issue, in this research, we analyzed the problems of the Poisson's equation used in the boundary condition represented by polygons. The new Poisson's equation is proposed based on the improved source term (Tanaka and Masunaga, Trans Jpn Soc Comput Eng Sci, 2008). The asymmetric gradient model (Khayyer and Gotoh, Coastal Engineering Journal, 2008) is also adopted to further suppress the numerical oscillation of fluid particles. The proposed method can dramatically improve the pressure distribution to arbitrary geometry in three dimensions and keep the efficiency. Four examples including the hydrostatic simulation, dam break simulation, and two complex geometries are verified to show the general applicability of the proposed method. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.