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Three Issues of the Public Policy in New York Convention

Paragraph 2 (b) of article 5 in New York Convention provides a defense of public policy,but does not dictate its meaning,scope and specific content. This situation may result in the abusing this defense of the courts of state parties . The public policy in the Convention is international public policy in the areas of domestic law. It’s a residual provision and not a main provision. In addition to the common factors,the relationship between the court of the state and the potential transactions should be considered in the application of public policy. Over all reasons about refusing recognition or enforcement of foreign arbitral awards,the defense of public policy is different from other reasons,such as non-arbitrability matters,the provisions of the statutory proceedings and manifest disregard of law.