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Process Systems Engineering, 7. Abnormal Events Management and Process Safety

The article contains sections titled: 
 
1. Introduction 
2. Abnormal Event Management–Process Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis 
2.1. Introduction 
2.2. Process Monitoring and Diagnosis Framework 
2.3. Fault Detection and Diagnosis Methods 
2.3.1. Fundamental Knowledge-Based Quantitative Methods 
2.3.2. Fundamental Knowledge-Based Qualitative Methods 
2.3.3. Evidential Knowledge-Based Quantitative Methods 
2.3.3.1. Principal Component Analysis 
2.3.3.2. Artificial Neural Network 
2.3.4. Evidential Knowledge-Based Qualitative Methods 
2.3.5. Expert Systems 
2.3.6. Hybrid Methods 
2.4. Future Directions 
3. Risk Assessment and Inherent Safety in Process Design 
3.1. Introduction 
3.2. Process Hazard Analysis (PHA) 
3.2.1. Risk Assessment 
3.2.2. Hazard Indices 
3.3. Design Strategies for Process Risk Management 
3.3.1. Economics of Risk Management 
3.3.2. Inherently Safer Process Design 
3.4. How to Perform IS Evaluation? 
3.4.1. Product Specification Stage 
3.4.2. Route Selection Stage 
3.4.3. Flowsheet Development Stage 
3.5. Inherent Safety Practices in Industry 
4. Hazards Identification in Early Stages of Process Design 
4.1. Introduction 
4.2. An index-based approach for SHE hazard identification 
4.2.1. Overview 
4.2.2. Methodology 
4.2.3. Application in Case Studies 
4.3. Conclusions and Future Directions 
5. Supply Chain Risk Management 
5.1. Introduction 
5.2. Supply Chain Risk Classification 
5.3. Framework for Supply Chain Risk Management 
5.4. Methods for Supply Chain Risk Management 
5.4.1. Supply Chain Risk Identification 
5.4.2. Supply Chain Risk Quantification 
5.4.3. Supply Chain Risk Mitigation 
5.5. Conclusion and Future Directions 
6. Safety Management in Industrial Practice 
6.1. Management of Major Hazards in the Process Industries 
6.1.1. Definitions 
6.1.2. History of Process Safety 
6.2. Major Accidents-Case Studies 
6.3. Comprehensive Process Safety Management-Risk-Based Process Safety 
6.3.1. Commit To Process Safety 
6.3.2. Understand Hazards and Risks 
6.3.3. Manage Risk 
6.3.4. Learn From Experience 
6.4. How to Implement a RBPS System 
6.5. Conclusion 
7. Acknowledgments