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[The functional results in primary surgical cataract associated with diabetes mellitus].

UNLABELLED
The purpose of this study is to display the influence of diabetes on the course of the operation, postoperative complications and functional results in operated primary cataract.


MATERIAL AND METHODS
We performed a study on 42 eyes with cataract and diabetes operated in the University Eye Hospital from Cluj-Napoca during 1992-1996.


RESULTS
From the 42 cases, 32 had diabetes non-insulin-dependent. Background diabetic retinopathy was present in only 16 cases (38%). In 33 cases it was performed EEC + PC - IOL. Postoperative, in 38 cases it was striate keratitis, in 21 eyes pigmentary migration and in 3 cases uveitis. As late postoperative complications we had 5 secondary cataract and 1 retinal detachment. Functional results were in majority cases between 0.1-0.3.


CONCLUSIONS
Diabetes do not influence the course of planned extracapsular extraction with PC-IOL, which is the best choice for the patients with cataract and diabetes. Functional results depends on the presence of diabetic retinopathy.