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New Demand Management Scheme for Smart Grid with Potential Use of Wireless Sensor Networks

Smart grid provides vast opportunities in demand response field. The demand response solutions target both peak load reduction and consumer expense reduction. Furthermore, in the smart grid, the demand response is extended to demand management since the consumers are also able to generate energy. Energy generation at the demand-side requires intelligent control and coordination algorithms. In addition to those, widespread adoption of Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) will impose tight operation constraints for the power grids. PHEV will be charged from the grid and their energy consumption rating may be as high as a households' daily consumption. One of the promising demand management techniques is employing Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) in demand management. In this paper, we suggest a fuzzy demand management scheme for the smart grid with a focus on the potential uses of the WSN in the building blocks of the smart grid.