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[The biological effect of high glucose on human periodontal ligament fibroblast].

PURPOSE
The investigate the effect of high glucose on proliferation, total protein synthesis, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activities, collagen-I(Col-I) and osteocalcin(OCN) secretion of human periodontal ligament fibroblast(hPDLF) in vitro and the regulative function of insulin in this process.


METHODS
Glucose of different concentration (5.5,15,25,35and 45mmol/L) was used to culture hPDLF and insulin was used for each group as treatment control. 24 hrs after administration, cell proliferation was detected by cell counting kit (CCK-8), total protein synthesis, ALP activities, Col-I and OCN secretion were investigated. Data was analyzed with SPSS 13.0 soft ware package.


RESULTS
Glucose of low concentration had no effect on biological function of hPDLF, but glucose of high concentration could inhibit proliferation, total protein synthesis, ALP activities, Col-I and OCN secretion of hPDLF significantly in a concentration-dependent manner. This effect could be blocked by insulin.


CONCLUSIONS
High glucose could inhibit biological function of hPDLF and such effect could be blocked by insulin.