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Role of magnetic resonance in evaluation of anterior knee pain


 
 
 The knee joint is one of the most commonly injured joints in the body. Because of its complex structure, this joint is subjected to numerous pathologies and due to the recent increase in various sport activities, there has been a parallel increase in sport-induced internal derangements of the knee. Acute knee pain is the most common complaint of the knee joint, which can be secondary to a variety of etiologies.
 
 
 
 To review several of the most common causes of AKP, with emphasis on their MRI findings with the goal of allowing more accurate diagnosis and grading of some of the most common pathologies, for understanding, better treatment and improvement of this common complaint.
 
 
 
 This study was conducted on in Ain Shams university hospitals and other private centers on 32 patients with ages ranging between 10-60 years. All presented by anterior knee pain and were referred to radiology department for MRI examination after orthopedic consultation.
 
 
 
 The majority of patients are female (63%) and the symptom most commonly occurs in the second and third decades of life.
 
 
 
 MRI is generally safe, accurate, and specific modality which has been proven to be the modality of choice in the diagnosis of different knee pathologies that cause anterior knee pain in different age groups. Also it has a high specification in detecting the grades and types of some of these diseases or factors predispose to them as patella alta and trochlear dysplasia.
