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Photoswitching of helical twisting power by chiral photochromic diarylethene dopants

Two kinds of chiral diarylethene derivatives were synthesized and used as dopants for photoresponsive liquid crystals. Both derivatives underwent thermally irreversible and fatigue resistant photochromic reactions and exhibited reversible circular diochroism (CD) spectral changes. Large photostimulated pitch chances of chiral nematic K-15 liquid crystals were observed by the addition of the derivatives as dopants. The relation between the optical rotation and the twisting power force was discussed.