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The prevalence of acute erosive-ulcerative gastroduodenal lesions in patients with cardiovascular diseases, taking anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents

Aims: to draw attention to the lack of recommendations for the prevention and treatment of acute erosive-ulcerative gastroduodenal lesions and their complications associated with the severity of the patient’s condition, the massiveness of antiplatelet and anticoagulant therapy and the degree of risk of bleeding.Materials and methods: a literature review was conducted of domestic and foreign authors on the problem of pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of lesions of the upper gastrointestinal tract in cardiovascular diseases.Results: there are no standardized recommendations for the prevention and treatment of OEGP and their complications, taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient, based on evidence.Conclusion: it is necessary to develop a scale that assesses the risk of OEGP and gastrointestinal bleeding in cardiovascular diseases, methods of treatment and prevention of these conditions, taking into account the specific parameters of the patient.