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Review of the "City Health Profiles" produced by WHO-Healthy Cities--do they present information on health and its determinants and what are their perceived benefits?

This document reports on a review of the City Health Profiles (CHPs) produced by WHO-Healthy Cities which was undertaken to examine whether they adequately defined health and its determinants. The study aimed to be objective through the use of a structured format and two independent reviewers. The samples were drawn from different countries with varied cultures political systems and contrasting philosophies on health and social welfare. Findings indicated that profiles presenting information on health and its determinants rather than illness and hospital data alone did describe "health". There was a high level of inter-rater agreement. The degree of detail available was missed in the review; however this availability might have made the review process complex and difficult to analyze. Organization meticulous planning and a sound review framework are required in order to produce profiles that accurately reflect the populations health.