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Hip Pain and Its Management

The hip is the largest joint of the body and carries the weight of the body in static and dynamic activities. Described as a multiaxial ball-and-socket synovial joint, the hip performs a wide range of movements including flexion, extension, adduction, abduction, medial rotation, and external rotation. It is not surprising that when the hip or associated movement is painful, the pain significantly affects function and quality of life. Assessment, diagnostic workup, and thorough multimodal treatment of hip pain are essential for restoring function and mobility. This article provides an overview of assessment techniques, diagnostic testing, and options for treatment, including surgical and nonsurgical approaches. Hip Pain and Its Management