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Social and Economic Barriers to Cataract Surgery in Rural South India: A Preliminary Report

A follow-up study of cataract patients advised to have surgery was conducted in five villages near Madurai, South India. Interviews conducted with 82 individuals provided information on treatment undertaken after surgical recommendations were made, as well as demographic and attitudinal variables. Of those advised to have surgery, 14.6% had the operation. Of those not having surgery, 81.8% said they wanted it, but cited both economc and social barriers to its use. To increase acceptance of surgery, eye health programs must consider both financial and social factors regarding the cataract patient and his family.