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A Novel Reconstruction Method for HRWS-TOPS SAR Imaging

Next-generation SAR imaging system demands wide-swath and high resolution to observe Earth's surface, promoting the development of the high-resolution and wide-swath (HRWS) synthetic aperture radar (SAR) system working in terrain observation by progressive scans (TOPS). However, Doppler ambiguities will occur in this system, causing the imaging performance severely degrading. To address this issue, in this paper, a novel Doppler ambiguous suppression method for an HRWS-TOPS SAR system based on the orthogonal projection subspace is developed. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by both the simulated and real SAR data.