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Desenlaces clínicos en mujeres embarazadas en estadio I de la clasificación KDIGO comparado con mujeres sin enfermedad renal

Introduction. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a known factor for complications in pregnancy; however, it is still controversial in the case of patients with a glomerular filtration rate greater than 90 ml / min (stage I of the KDIGO). The objective was to determine maternal and fetal complications in pregnant women with CKD stage I. Material and methods. Observational, retrospective, descriptive study carried out in CMN La Raza. The outcomes of newborns, maternal and renal are collected. The data are expressed as mean and standard deviation. The mean comparison was made with Student's "t", considering a p <0.05 as significant. The statistical package SPSSw v25, was used Results. Forty women with kidney disease in stage I of KDIGO and 47 with no renal pathology were included. Preterm birth was in 19 (42.55%) and 29 (72.50%) respectively for patients without and with CKD. Preeclampsia was present in 16 women in stage I of the KDIGO (40%) and only in 1 (2.13%) without renal pathology. In patients with renal disease, 8 (17.5%) had some degree of deterioration of renal function. Conclusions. The frequency of preterm birth, preeclampsia and deterioration of renal function in pregnant women with stage I kidney disease of the KDIGO is higher than in women without kidney disease.