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Preliminary study on the estimation of complex permittivity for biomolecules with molecular simulation under the application of electric field in the millimeter wave frequency range

Biological tissue has its own complex permittivity. Measurement of the complex permittivity of biological tissue has been conducted in many studies, however it is a macroscopic level study. On the other hand, when evaluating electromagnetic field exposure for the cell scale, data on the complex permittivity for the molecular level is required. The purpose of this study is to establish the scheme to estimate macroscopic complex permittivity of bio-molecules from microscopic molecular simulations. If the complex permittivity is obtained from theoretical simulation, induced electromagnetic fields within biological-cells will be predicted, and it helps to discuss possible effects of electromagnetic field on the biological systems.