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An information systems architecture for small metal-working companies

Abstract This paper offers a novel approach for the specification of the information networks needed by small metal-working companies and is based on the precept that the network should support rather than dictate the mode of operation of the business. The work is underpinned by the use of holonic systems concepts and constitutes a contribution to research in the field of human-centred manufacturing. The first part of the paper is concerned with holonic issues; the small to medium enterprise (SME) is viewed as an holarchy and the reader is introduced to the concept of the holonically enhanced SME. The second part of the paper is concerned with the generation of an holonic information system, the emphasis being placed on the realization of the system specification for information requirements. The enabling technology to realize this spec- ification is discussed, a three-part enterprise model is introduced and the supporting CASE tool is discussed.