{'fraction_non_alphanumeric': 0.03012912482065997, 'fraction_numerical': 0.011477761836441894, 'mean_word_length': 5.5233644859813085, 'pattern_counts': {'":': 0, '<': 0, '<?xml version=': 0, '>': 0, 'https://': 0, 'lorem ipsum': 0, 'www.': 0, 'xml': 0}, 'pii_count': 0, 'substrings_counts': 0, 'word_list_counts': {'cursed_substrings.json': 0, 'profanity_word_list.json': 0, 'sexual_word_list.json': 0, 'zh_pornsignals.json': 0}}
The crossing-lattices state in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+y

In the highly anisotropic superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+y, two kinds of vortices, pancake vortices (PVs) and Josephson vortices (JVs), coexist under tilted magnetic fields and form a novel ground state of vortex matter. Such a state is called the crossing-lattices state, where attractive interactions between PVs and JVs lead to various arrangements of vortices. We demonstrate the complicated phase diagram of the crossing-lattices state by means of micro-Hall probe magnetometry, magneto-optical observations, and Bitter decoration technique. The attractive interactions between PVs and JVs is also utilized to control the motion of PVs using JVs.