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The nebular spectra of SN 2012aw and constraints on stellar nucleosynthesis from oxygen emission lines

We present nebular-phase optical and near-infrared spectroscopy of the Type IIP supernova SN 2012aw combined with non-local thermodynamic equilibrium radiative transfer calculations applied to ejecta from stellar evolution/explosion models. Our spectral synthesis models generally show good agreement with the ejecta from a M-ZAMS = 15 M-circle dot progenitor star. The emission lines of oxygen, sodium, and magnesium are all consistent with the nucleosynthesis in a progenitor in the 14-18 M-circle dot range. We also demonstrate how the evolution of the oxygen cooling lines of [O i] lambda 5577, [O i] lambda 6300, and [O i] lambda 6364 can be used to constrain the mass of oxygen in the non-molecularly cooled ashes to 20 M-circle dot progenitor.