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Liturgical Problems on the Catholic Mission: Franciscan Mission to the Highlands in the Seventeenth Century

In the seventeenth century, reinvigorated missions, sponsored by Propaganda Fide deepened the sacramental experience of Scottish Catholics. As with the Jesuits, the various covert missions mounted by secular clergy as by religious orders, most notably the Franciscans, Vincentians and Dominicans, faced practical problems that were not just logistical but also doctrinally at odds with Tridentine decrees, especially for the open celebration of the new Roman liturgy. In this chapter, Tom McInally makes clear, such problems were not insurmountable and were tackled through imagination as well as dispensation.