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EVALUATION OF EFFECTIVENESS OF SCLEROTHERAPY FOR GRADE II HAEMORRHOIDS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN CENTRAL INDIA

Background: Haemorrhoids is an anal disorder that has a negative impact on one's quality of life by causing severe pain and discomfort. Sclerotherapy injections are often used to treat haemorrhoids. 
Aims: The aim of this study was to see if sclerotherapy could benefit with grade II haemorrhoids. 
Methods: The research was a two-year hospital-based cross-sectional study of patients diagnosed with grade II haemorrhoids who visited the general surgery department of a tertiary care hospital. The research enlisted the participation of 100 patients. One of the eligibility criteria was that participants must be between the ages of 18 and 70 and have been diagnosed with grade II haemorrhoids. 
Results: There were 76 patients with grade II haemorrhoids who had no underlying conditions and 24 patients with grade II haemorrhoids who had cirrhosis of the liver with portal hypertension out of a total of 100 patients. Males outnumbered females by a factor of two (68 males and 32 females). The age group that contributed the most was 50 to 60 years old (54 percent). 
Conclusion: Injection sclerotherapy has been found to be a safe and cost-effective approach for the non-surgical treatment of haemorrhoids. 
Key Words: Haemorrhoids, Sclerotheraphy, II-degree Haemorrhoids.