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Visualizational study on nucleate pool boiling phenomena

It is important to visualize the intricate bubble behavior and the strong agitation of liquid near the heating surface to clarify the details concerning boiling mechanism. The visualization of nucleate pool boiling phenomena was confirmed by means of shadowgraphy using a still- camera (Nikon Photomic Camera) with the speed of 2000 frames per second. Illumination was provided by a photo spotlight or a stroboscope. The photographs show that the boiling phenomena and bubbles' behavior are varied for the heat flux of nucleate pool boiling based on the experiments. By considering the effect of revolving angle and the influence of a space between a tube and a tube, experiments have been carried out to investigate the nucleate pool boiling phenomena on horizontal stainless-steel-multi-tube in saturated distilled water. These experiments were performed for atmospheric pressure, for a stainless-tube diameter of 1.0 mm for a length of 80 mm, for a region of natural convection to nucleate boiling near burnout. From these results, photographs show that the successive motion and shape of bubbles during their process of detachment on the heating tube surface varied with increasing heat flux.