Instrument takeoff Radio communications Navigation systems Emergency procedures Postflight procedures Preflight planning Navigation systems NAS ATC Emergencies Aircraft and instrument preflight inspection Checklist procedures Radio communications Departure procedures En route navigation Terminal operations Partial panel operation Instrument approach Missed approach Approach to a landing Postflight procedures Ground Training Preflight planning Aircraft performance Navigation systems NAS ATC Emergencies Emergency procedures Partial panel operation Aircraft and instrument preflight inspection Checklist procedures Radio communications Departure procedures En route navigation Terminal operations Instrument approach Missed approach Approach to a landing Postflight procedures Human factors Aerodynamic factors Flight instruments and systems Attitude instrument flying Basic flight maneuvers Navigation systems NAS ATC Emergency operations Aircraft and instrument preflight inspection Checklist procedures Radio communications Review and practice as determined by the flight instructor Instrument takeoff Partial panel operations Unusual attitude recoveries Radio communications Navigation systems Emergency procedures Postflight procedures Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations (14 CFR) parts 61, 71, 91, 95, and 97 Instrument Flying Handbook Practical test standards Administrative requirements Equipment requirements Applicant’s requirements Review and practice until the student can consistently  perform all required tasks in accordance with the appropriate  practical test standards. NOTE:  It is the recommending instructor’s responsibility to  ensure that the applicant meets 14 CFR part 61 requirements  and is prepared for the practical test, including: training,  knowledge, experience, and the appropriate instructor  endorsements. B-3 Lessons 10 through 19—Orientation,  intercepting, tracking, and holding using  each navigation system installed in the  aircraft Ground Training Lessons 22 and 23—Review and practice Ground Training Flight Training Flight Training Lessons 24 and subsequent—Practical  test preparation Ground Training Flight Training Flight Training Lessons 20 and 21—Cross-country  flights