US 10,007,180 B2  106  105  -continued  -continued  Substituents may be introduced in these polyalicyclic  hydrocarbon structures. As the substituents, there can be  mentioned, for example, an alkyl group (preferably  1  to 6  carbon atoms), a cycloalkyl group (preferably 3 to  10  carbon  atoms), an aryl group (preferably 6 to 15 carbon atoms), a  halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group (prefer› ably  1  to 6 carbon atoms), a carboxyl group, a carbonyl  group, a thiocarbonyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group (pref› erably 2 to 7 carbon atoms) and groups each comprised of  a combination of these (preferably  1  to 30 carbon atoms in  total, more preferably  1  to 15 carbon atoms in total).  Among these polyalicyclic hydrocarbon structures, the  structures of formulae (7), (23),  (40), (41)  and (51) above  and the structure containing two monovalent groups each  corresponding to the structure of formula ( 48) above in  which a bonding hand is created at an arbitrary hydrogen  atom are preferred. The structures of formulae (23 ), (  40)  and  (51) above and the structure containing two monovalent  groups each corresponding to the structure of formula ( 48)  above in which a bonding hand is created at an arbitrary  hydrogen atom are more preferred. The structure of formula  (40)  above is most preferred.  It  is preferred for the structure in which the hydrogen  atom of phenolic hydroxyl group is replaced by the above  group with a non-acid-decomposable polyalicyclic hydro› carbon structure to be contained in compound (D) being a  polymeric compound as a repeating unit with the structure in  which the hydrogen atom of phenolic hydroxyl group is  replaced by the above group with a non-acid-decomposable  It  is preferred for the group with a polyalicyclic hydro› carbon structure to be a monovalent group corresponding to  any of these polyalicyclic hydrocarbon structures in which a  bonding hand is created at an arbitrary hydrogen atom.  (33)  (34)  (35)  (37)  (36) (38) (39)  (40)  (41) (42)  (43)  (44)  (45)  (46)  (47)  (48)  (49)  (50)  (51) 