payable from noncurrent to current and a $78 million decrease in noncurrent interest derivatives payable. Retained earnings increased $887 million from fiscal 2009, reflecting fiscal 2010 net earnings of $1,530 million less dividends paid of $644 million. Treasury stock increased $142 million from fiscal 2009, due to $692 million of share repurchases, partially offset by $550 million related to stock-based compensation plans. Additional paid-in capital increased $95 million from fiscal 2009, due to stock compensation plan activity. Accumulated other comprehensive loss (AOCI) increased by $609 million after- tax from fiscal 2009, primarily driven by losses in our pension, other postretirement, and postemployment benefit plans of $460 million. Noncontrolling interests increased by $1 million from fiscal 2009, due primarily to an increase in net earnings attributable to General Mills Cereals, LLC (GMC) in fiscal 2010. Net sales for fiscal 2009 grew 8 percent to $14.7 billion, driven by 2 percentage points of volume growth, mainly in our U.S. Retail and International segments, and 8 percentage points of growth from net price realization and mix. This growth was offset by 2 percentage points of unfavorable foreign currency exchange. The 53rd week in fiscal 2009 contributed 1 percentage point of net sales growth. Cost of sales was up $680 million in fiscal 2009 versus fiscal 2008, while cost of sales as a percent of net sales remained essentially flat from fiscal 2008 to fiscal 2009. Higher volume drove $90 million of the increase in cost of sales. Higher input costs and changes in mix increased cost of sales by $453 million. We also recorded a $119 million net increase in cost of sales related to mark-to-market valuation of certain commodity posi- tions and grain inventories, compared to a net decrease of $57 million in fiscal 2008. In fiscal 2008, we recorded $18 million of charges to cost of sales, primarily for depreciation associated with restructured assets. Cost of sales for fiscal 2008 also included $21 million of costs, including product write-offs, logis- tics, and other costs related to voluntary product recalls. Gross margin grew 7 percent in fiscal 2009 versus fiscal 2008, as operating leverage, cost savings initiatives, and net price realization offset input cost inflation. Gross margin as a percent of net sales decreased by 10 basis points from fiscal 2008 to fiscal 2009. SG&A expenses increased by $328 million in fiscal 2009 versus fiscal 2008. The increase in SG&A expenses from fiscal 2008 was largely the result of a 17 percent increase in advertising and media expense and other consumer marketing spending consistent with our brand-building strategy, along with higher levels of compen- sation and benefits expense. We also recorded write-downs of $35 million related to various corporate investments in fiscal 2009, compared to a net gain of $16 million in fiscal 2008. These higher costs were partially offset by a $41 million settlement with the insurance carrier covering our La Salteña pasta manufacturing plant in Argentina that was destroyed by fire. SG&A expenses as a percent of net sales increased by 90 basis points in fiscal 2009 compared to fiscal 2008. During fiscal 2009 we recorded a net divestiture gain of $85 million. We recorded a gain of $129 million related to the sale of our Pop • Secret microwave popcorn product line from our U.S. Retail segment. We recorded a $38 million loss on the sale of (a)Measured in tons based on the stated weight of our product shipments. The components of net sales growth are shown in the following table: Components of Net Sales Growth Net earnings attributable to General Mills were $1,304 million in fiscal 2009, up 1 percent from $1,295 million in fiscal 2008, and we reported diluted EPS of $1.90 in fiscal 2009, up 3 percent from $1.85 in fiscal 2008. Fiscal 2009 and 2008 results include effects from the mark-to-market valuation of certain commodity posi- tions and grain inventories, and the effects of court rulings on an uncertain tax matter. Fiscal 2009 results also include a net divestiture gain and income from a settlement with an insurance carrier. Diluted EPS excluding these items affecting comparabil- ity, a non-GAAP measure used for management reporting and incentive compensation purposes, was $1.99 in fiscal 2009, up 13 percent from $1.76 in fiscal 2008 (see the “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures” section on page 87 for our use of this measure and our discussion of the items affecting comparability). FISCAL 2009 CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 23 Annual Report 2010 Fiscal 2009 vs. 2008 ......................................................................................................................................................................................... Contributions from volume growth (a) 2 pts Net price realization and mix 8 pts Foreign currency exchange (2) pts ......................................................................................................................................................................................... Net sales growth 8 pts