133 STAT. 942  PUBLIC LAW 116–22—JUNE 24, 2019  TITLE IV—PRIORITIZING A THREAT-  BASED APPROACH  SEC. 401. ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR PREPAREDNESS AND  RESPONSE.  Coordination.  Assessment.  Section 2811(b) (42 U.S.C. 300hh–10(b)) is amended—  (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting  ‘‘utilize experience related to public health emergency prepared- ness and response, biodefense, medical countermeasures, and  other relevant topics to’’ after ‘‘shall’’; and  (2) in paragraph (4), by adding at the end the following:  ‘‘(I) THREAT AWARENESS.—Coordinate with the Director  of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the  Director of National Intelligence, the Secretary of Home- land Security, the Assistant to the President for National  Security Affairs, the Secretary of Defense, and other rel- evant Federal officials, such as the Secretary of Agriculture,  to maintain a current assessment of national security  threats and inform preparedness and response capabilities  based on the range of the threats that have the potential  to result in a public health emergency.’’.  (a) IN GENERAL.—Title XXVIII is amended by inserting after  section 2811 (42 U.S.C. 300hh–10) the following:  ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall establish the Public  Health Emergency Medical Countermeasures Enterprise (referred  to in this section as the ‘PHEMCE’). The Assistant Secretary for  Preparedness and Response shall serve as chair of the PHEMCE.  ‘‘(b) MEMBERS.—The PHEMCE shall include each of the fol- lowing members, or the designee of such members:  ‘‘(1) The Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and  Response.  ‘‘(2) The Director of the Centers for Disease Control and  Prevention.  ‘‘(3) The Director of the National Institutes of Health.  ‘‘(4) The Commissioner of Food and Drugs.  ‘‘(5) The Secretary of Defense.  ‘‘(6) The Secretary of Homeland Security.  ‘‘(7) The Secretary of Agriculture.  ‘‘(8) The Secretary of Veterans Affairs.  ‘‘(9) The Director of National Intelligence.  ‘‘(10) Representatives of any other Federal agency, which  may include the Director of the Biomedical Advanced Research  and Development Authority, the Director of the Strategic  National Stockpile, the Director of the National Institute of  Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and the Director of the Office  of Public Health Preparedness and Response, as the Secretary  determines appropriate.  ‘‘(c) FUNCTIONS.—  ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The functions of the PHEMCE shall  include the following:  SEC. 402. PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY MEDICAL COUNTERMEASURES  ENTERPRISE.  ‘‘SEC. 2811–1. PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY MEDICAL COUNTER- MEASURES ENTERPRISE.  42 USC  300hh–10a.  Establishment. 