As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following text: Projekt transformace, který byl předložen na jednání správní rady, předpokládal v první fázi změnu statutu ČD ze státní organizace na státní podnik s tím, že zároveň bude zahájena příprava k vyčlenění majetku souvisejícího s funkcí železničního dopravce v nákladní a osobní dopravě.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	Projekt	NOUN	12	nsubj
2	transformace	NOUN	1	nmod
3	,	PUNCT	6	punct
4	který	DET	6	nsubj:pass
5	byl	AUX	6	aux:pass
6	předložen	ADJ	1	amod
7	na	ADP	8	case
8	jednání	NOUN	6	obl
9	správní	ADJ	10	amod
10	rady	NOUN	8	nmod
11	,	PUNCT	6	punct
12	předpokládal	VERB	0	root
13	v	ADP	15	case
14	první	ADJ	15	amod
15	fázi	NOUN	12	obl
16	změnu	NOUN	12	obj
17	statutu	NOUN	16	nmod
18	ČD	PROPN	17	nmod
19	ze	ADP	21	case
20	státní	ADJ	21	amod
21	organizace	NOUN	16	nmod
22	na	ADP	24	case
23	státní	ADJ	24	amod
24	podnik	NOUN	16	nmod
25	s	ADP	26	case
26	tím	DET	12	obl
27	,	PUNCT	31	punct
28	že	SCONJ	31	mark
29	zároveň	ADV	31	advmod
30	bude	AUX	31	aux:pass
31	zahájena	ADJ	26	amod
32	příprava	NOUN	31	nsubj:pass
33	k	ADP	34	case
34	vyčlenění	NOUN	32	nmod
35	majetku	NOUN	34	nmod
36	souvisejícího	ADJ	35	amod
37	s	ADP	38	case
38	funkcí	NOUN	36	obl:arg
39	železničního	ADJ	40	amod
40	dopravce	NOUN	38	nmod
41	v	ADP	45	case
42	nákladní	ADJ	45	amod
43	a	CCONJ	44	cc
44	osobní	ADJ	42	conj
45	dopravě	NOUN	40	nmod
46	.	PUNCT	12	punct