As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following text: Například vysokou inflaci (ročně v průměru asi 20 procent) nenásledují dostatečná vyrovnávací opatření (podpora na nákup základních potravin, léků, školních potřeb, dětského ošacení atd.) a každodenní životní výdaje se tedy postupně zvyšují.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	Například	ADV	12	advmod
2	vysokou	ADJ	3	amod
3	inflaci	NOUN	12	obj
4	(	PUNCT	3	punct
5	ročně	ADV	3	dep
6	v	ADP	7	case
7	průměru	NOUN	3	dep
8	asi	PART	9	advmod:emph
9	20	NUM	10	nummod:gov
10	procent	NOUN	3	dep
11	)	PUNCT	3	punct
12	nenásledují	VERB	0	root
13	dostatečná	ADJ	15	amod
14	vyrovnávací	ADJ	15	amod
15	opatření	NOUN	12	nsubj
16	(	PUNCT	15	punct
17	podpora	NOUN	15	dep
18	na	ADP	19	case
19	nákup	NOUN	17	nmod
20	základních	ADJ	21	amod
21	potravin	NOUN	19	nmod
22	,	PUNCT	23	punct
23	léků	NOUN	21	conj
24	,	PUNCT	26	punct
25	školních	ADJ	26	amod
26	potřeb	NOUN	21	conj
27	,	PUNCT	29	punct
28	dětského	ADJ	29	amod
29	ošacení	NOUN	21	conj
30	atd	ADV	29	cc
31	.	PUNCT	21	punct
32	)	PUNCT	15	punct
33	a	CCONJ	40	cc
34	každodenní	ADJ	36	amod
35	životní	ADJ	36	amod
36	výdaje	NOUN	40	nsubj
37	se	PRON	40	expl:pv
38	tedy	ADV	40	advmod
39	postupně	ADV	40	advmod
40	zvyšují	VERB	12	conj
41	.	PUNCT	12	punct