As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following text: Začátkem léta se dolar prodával v Moskvě i na většině dalších míst bývalého SSSR zhruba za sto rublů, včera to bylo 248 a na petrohradské burze dokonce 302 rubly.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	Začátkem	NOUN	2	case
2	léta	NOUN	5	obl
3	se	PRON	5	expl:pass
4	dolar	NOUN	5	nsubj:pass
5	prodával	VERB	0	root
6	v	ADP	7	case
7	Moskvě	PROPN	5	obl
8	i	CCONJ	10	cc
9	na	ADP	10	case
10	většině	NOUN	7	conj
11	dalších	ADJ	12	amod
12	míst	NOUN	10	nmod
13	bývalého	ADJ	14	amod
14	SSSR	PROPN	12	nmod
15	zhruba	ADV	17	advmod:emph
16	za	ADP	17	case
17	sto	NOUN	5	obl:arg
18	rublů	NOUN	17	nmod
19	,	PUNCT	23	punct
20	včera	ADV	23	advmod
21	to	DET	23	nsubj
22	bylo	AUX	23	cop
23	248	NUM	5	conj
24	_	_	None	_
25	a	CCONJ	27	cc
26	na	ADP	27	case
27	petrohradské	ADJ	27	amod
28	burze	NOUN	5	conj
29	dokonce	ADV	30	advmod:emph
30	302	NUM	30	nummod
31	rubly	NOUN	27	orphan
32	.	PUNCT	5	punct