As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following text: Problém náhrady za propuštěné vojáky je však podle něj řešitelný tím, že budou více využíváni mladí důstojníci, kteří jsou mnohem méně spjati s politickým aparátem minulého režimu, protože v armádě sloužili kratší dobu, navíc v nižších funkcích.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	Problém	NOUN	10	nsubj
2	náhrady	NOUN	1	nmod
3	za	ADP	5	case
4	propuštěné	ADJ	5	amod
5	vojáky	NOUN	2	nmod
6	je	AUX	10	cop
7	však	CCONJ	10	cc
8	podle	ADP	9	case
9	něj	PRON	10	obl
10	řešitelný	ADJ	0	root
11	tím	DET	10	obl
12	,	PUNCT	16	punct
13	že	SCONJ	16	mark
14	budou	AUX	16	aux:pass
15	více	ADV	16	advmod
16	využíváni	ADJ	11	amod
17	mladí	ADJ	18	amod
18	důstojníci	NOUN	16	nsubj:pass
19	,	PUNCT	24	punct
20	kteří	DET	24	nsubj
21	jsou	AUX	24	cop
22	mnohem	ADV	23	advmod
23	méně	ADV	24	advmod
24	spjati	ADJ	18	acl:relcl
25	s	ADP	27	case
26	politickým	ADJ	27	amod
27	aparátem	NOUN	24	obl:arg
28	minulého	ADJ	29	amod
29	režimu	NOUN	27	nmod
30	,	PUNCT	34	punct
31	protože	SCONJ	34	mark
32	v	ADP	33	case
33	armádě	NOUN	34	obl
34	sloužili	VERB	24	advcl
35	kratší	ADJ	36	amod
36	dobu	NOUN	34	obl
37	_	_	None	_
38	,	PUNCT	38	punct
39	navíc	ADV	34	conj
40	v	ADP	41	case
41	nižších	ADJ	41	amod
42	funkcích	NOUN	38	orphan
43	.	PUNCT	10	punct