As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following text: Uplynulé období totiž jednoznačně potvrdilo významnou korelaci mezi podnikatelskými aktivitami, tedy počtem živností na určitý počet obyvatel, a mírou nezaměstnanosti v jednotlivých okresech.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	Uplynulé	ADJ	2	amod
2	období	NOUN	5	nsubj
3	totiž	ADV	5	advmod
4	jednoznačně	ADV	5	advmod
5	potvrdilo	VERB	0	root
6	významnou	ADJ	7	amod
7	korelaci	NOUN	5	obj
8	mezi	ADP	10	case
9	podnikatelskými	ADJ	10	amod
10	aktivitami	NOUN	7	nmod
11	,	PUNCT	13	punct
12	tedy	ADV	13	cc
13	počtem	NOUN	10	appos
14	živností	NOUN	13	nmod
15	na	ADP	17	case
16	určitý	ADJ	17	amod
17	počet	NOUN	13	nmod
18	obyvatel	NOUN	17	nmod
19	,	PUNCT	13	punct
20	a	CCONJ	21	cc
21	mírou	NOUN	10	conj
22	nezaměstnanosti	NOUN	21	nmod
23	v	ADP	25	case
24	jednotlivých	ADJ	25	amod
25	okresech	NOUN	22	nmod
26	.	PUNCT	5	punct