As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following text: Provincie dosud vydatně těžila z přerozdělování federálních prostředků, díky kterému se jí podařilo v posledních desetiletích podstatně změnit ekonomickou situaci oblasti k lepšímu.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	Provincie	NOUN	4	nsubj
2	dosud	ADV	4	advmod
3	vydatně	ADV	4	advmod
4	těžila	VERB	0	root
5	z	ADP	6	case
6	přerozdělování	NOUN	4	obl:arg
7	federálních	ADJ	8	amod
8	prostředků	NOUN	6	nmod
9	,	PUNCT	14	punct
10	díky	ADP	11	case
11	kterému	DET	14	obl
12	se	PRON	14	expl:pv
13	jí	PRON	14	obl:arg
14	podařilo	VERB	6	acl:relcl
15	v	ADP	17	case
16	posledních	ADJ	17	amod
17	desetiletích	NOUN	14	obl
18	podstatně	ADV	19	advmod
19	změnit	VERB	14	csubj
20	ekonomickou	ADJ	21	amod
21	situaci	NOUN	19	obj
22	oblasti	NOUN	21	nmod
23	k	ADP	24	case
24	lepšímu	ADJ	19	obl
25	.	PUNCT	4	punct