As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following text: Inflace, která loni dosáhla deseti procent, by podle jeho slov měla dále klesat o jeden až dva procentní body ročně asi na tři procenta na konci devadesátých let.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	Inflace	NOUN	13	nsubj
2	,	PUNCT	5	punct
3	která	DET	5	nsubj
4	loni	ADV	5	advmod
5	dosáhla	VERB	1	acl:relcl
6	deseti	NUM	7	nummod
7	procent	NOUN	5	obl:arg
8	,	PUNCT	5	punct
9	by	AUX	13	aux
10	podle	ADP	12	case
11	jeho	DET	12	det
12	slov	NOUN	13	obl
13	měla	VERB	0	root
14	dále	ADV	15	advmod
15	klesat	VERB	13	xcomp
16	o	ADP	21	case
17	jeden	NUM	21	nummod
18	až	CCONJ	19	cc
19	dva	NUM	17	conj
20	procentní	ADJ	21	amod
21	body	NOUN	15	obl
22	ročně	ADV	21	advmod
23	asi	PART	26	advmod:emph
24	na	ADP	26	case
25	tři	NUM	26	nummod
26	procenta	NOUN	15	obl:arg
27	na	ADP	28	case
28	konci	NOUN	26	nmod
29	devadesátých	ADJ	30	amod
30	let	NOUN	28	nmod
31	.	PUNCT	13	punct