Thermal fluctuations and phase diagrams of the phase field crystal model   with pinning
  We study the influence of thermal fluctuations in the phase diagram of a recently introduced two-dimensional phase field crystal model with an external pinning potential. The model provides a continuum description of pinned lattice systems allowing for both elastic deformations and topological defects. We introduce a non-conserved version of the model and determine the ground-state phase diagram as a function of lattice mismatch and strength of the pinning potential. Monte Carlo simulations are used to determine the phase diagram as a function of temperature near commensurate phases. The results show a rich phase diagram with commensurate, incommensurate and liquid-like phases with a topology strongly dependent on the type of ordered structure. A finite-size scaling analysis of the melting transition for the $c(2 \times 2)$ commensurate phase shows that the thermal correlation length exponent $\nu$ and specific heat behavior are consistent with the Ising universality class as expected from analytical arguments. 
J.A.P. Ramos, E. Granato, C.V. Achim, S.C. Ying, K.R. Elder, and T.   Ala-Nissila