A Connection between Special Theory of Relativity and Quantum Theory
  The special theory of relativity does not predict the existence of photons (quanta of electromagnetic radiation). However, it is demonstrated here that it follows from the special theory of relativity that if photons do exist---and we know that they do---then their energy must be proportional to their frequency. This means that the Planck-Einstein formula E=h\nu\ follows just from some results of the special theory of relativity and the assumption of the particle--wave duality. 
I. Mayer
quant-ph physics.class-ph