Magnetic excitations in the spin-1 anisotropic antiferromagnet   $NiCl_2-4SC(NH_2)_2$
  The spin-1 anisotropic antiferromagnet NiCl_2-4SC(NH2)_2 exhibits a field-induced quantum phase transition that is formally analogous to Bose-Einstein condensation. Here we present results of systematic high-field electron spin resonance (ESR) experimental and theoretical studies of this compound with a special emphasis on single-ion two-magnon bound states. In order to clarify some remaining discrepancies between theory and experiment, the frequency-field dependence of magnetic excitations in this material is reanalyzed. In particular, a more comprehensive interpretation of the experimental signature of single-ion two-magnon bound states is shown to be fully consistent with theoretical results. We also clarify the structure of the ESR spectrum in the so-called intermediate phase. 
C. Psaroudaki, S. A. Zvyagin, J. Krzystek, A. Paduan-Filho, X. Zotos,   and N. Papanicolaou
cond-mat.str-el