Localized phase structures growing out of quantum fluctuations in a   quench of tunnel-coupled atomic condensates
  We investigate the relative phase between two weakly interacting 1D condensates of bosonic atoms after suddenly switching on the tunnel-coupling. The following phase dynamics is governed by the quantum sine-Gordon equation. In the semiclassical limit of weak interactions, we observe the parametric amplification of quantum fluctuations leading to the formation of breathers with a finite lifetime. The typical lifetime and density of the these 'quasibreathers' are derived employing exact solutions of the classical sine-Gordon equation. Both depend on the initial relative phase between the condensates, which is considered as a tunable parameter. 
Clemens Neuenhahn, Anatoli Polkovnikov and Florian Marquardt
cond-mat.quant-gas