Electronic Transport in Monolayer Graphene with Extreme Physical   Deformation: ab Initio Density Functional Calculation
  Electronic transport properties of monolayer graphene with extreme physical bending up to 90o angle are studied using ab Initio first-principle calculations. The importance of key structural parameters including step height, curvature radius and bending angle are discussed how they modify the transport properties of the deformed graphene sheet comparing to the corresponding flat ones. The local density of state reveals that energy state modification caused by the physical bending is highly localized. It is observed that the transport properties of bent graphene with a wide range of geometrical configurations are insensitive to the structural deformation in the low-energy transmission spectra, even in the extreme case of bending. The results support that graphene, with its superb electromechanical robustness, could serve as a viable material platform in a spectrum of applications such as photovoltaics, flexible electronics, OLED, and 3D electronic chips. 
Haiyuan Gao, Yang Xu, Meijiao Li, Zhendong Guo, Hongshen Chen, Zhonghe   Jin, and Bin Yu
quant-ph cond-mat.mes-hall