Virial corrections to simulations of heavy ion reactions
  Within QMD simulations we demonstrate the effect of virial corrections on heavy ion reactions. Unlike in standard codes, the binary collisions are treated as non-local so that the contribution of the collision flux to the reaction dynamics is covered. A comparison with standard QMD simulations shows that the virial corrections lead to a broader proton distribution bringing theoretical spectra closer towards experimental values. Complementary BUU simulations reveal that the non-locality enhances the collision rate in the early stage of the reaction. It suggests that the broader distribution appears due to an enhanced pre-equilibrium emission of particles. 
Klaus Morawetz, V\'aclav \v{S}pi\v{c}ka, Pavel Lipavsk\'y, Gerd   Kortemeyer, Christiane Kuhrts, Regina Nebauer