Structure of the group of automorphisms of C$^{*}$-algebras
  We obtain a kind of structure theorem for the automorphism group ${\rm Aut}{\cal A}$ of a unital C$^{*}$-algebra ${\cal A}$. According to it, ${\rm Aut}{\cal A}$ can be regarded as a subgroup of the semi-direct product of direct product group consisting of some family of projective unitary groups and some permutation group on the spectrum of ${\cal A}$. 
Katsunori Kawamura