Non-monotonic resistance noise in the charge density wave pinned state   in single nanoribbons of CDW conductor NbSe$_{3}$
  Electrical transport and broadband resistance noise measurements in an ultra low frequency window (30 mHz - 8 Hz) are carried out in single nanoribbon devices of charge density wave (CDW) conductor NbSe$_{3}$. In the temperature and electric field range where the CDW is expected to be completed pinned by residual impurities, a hitherto unseen non-monotonic behavior in the noise magnitude vs. electric field is observed. This behavior can be attributed to the proliferation of thermally activated phase slip events and this idea is supported by the observation of a smeared activated behavior described by the Dutta-Horn relation. Certain features of the temperature dependence of the noise magnitude do not follow an activated behavior pointing to a complex origin of the fluctuations in a CDW system. 
Zhenzhong Shi, Peter M. Marley, Katie Farley, Sarbajit Banerjee, and   G. Sambandamurthy
cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.mes-hall