Enhancement of Pure Spin Currents in Spin Pumping Y3Fe5O12/Cu/metal   Trilayers through Spin Conductance Matching
  Spin transport efficiency in heterostructures depends on the spin conductances of each constituent and their interfaces. We report a comparative study of spin pumping in Y3Fe5O12/Cu/Pt and Y3Fe5O12/Cu/W trilayers. Surprisingly, the insertion of a Cu interlayer between Y3Fe5O12 and W substantially improves (over a factor of 4) the spin current injection into W while similar insertion between Y3Fe5O12 and Pt degrades the spin current. This is a consequence of a much improved Y3Fe5O12/Cu spin mixing conductance relative to that for Y3Fe5O12/W. This result implies the possibility of engineered heterostructures with matching spin conductances to enable optimal spin transport efficiency. 
Chunhui Du, Hailong Wang, Fengyuan Yang, and P. Chris Hammel
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.mes-hall