Nonabelian Hodge Theory in Characteristic p
  Given a scheme in characteristic p together with a lifting modulo p^2, we construct a functor from a category of suitably nilpotent modules with connection to the category of Higgs modules. We use this functor to generalize the decomposition theorem of Deligne-Illusie to the case of de Rham cohomology with coefficients. 
Arthur Ogus and Vadim Vologodsky