Gamma-Rays from Large Scale Structure Formation and the Warm-Hot   Intergalactic Medium: Cosmic Baryometry with Gamma-Rays
  It is shown that inverse Compton gamma-rays from electrons accelerated in large scale structure formation shocks can be crucially affected by non-gravitational effects such as radiative cooling and galaxy formation, with corresponding uncertainties by an order of magnitude in either the gamma-ray source counts or the extragalactic background contribution. However, this also implies that such gamma-rays may in the near future provide us with valuable information about the fraction of cosmic baryons in different forms, particularly the warm-hot intergalactic medium where the majority of the baryons in the universe are believed to reside. We address this problem in a simple way through semi-analytic modeling of structure formation shocks which self-consistently treats merger and accretion shocks. 
Susumu Inoue (MPIK), Masahiro Nagashima (Kyoto)