$I$-properness of Mabuchi's $K$-energy
  Over the space of K\"ahler metrics associated to a fixed K\"ahler class, we first prove the lower bound of the energy functional $\tilde E^\beta$, then we provide the criterions of the geodesics rays to detect the lower bound of $\tilde {\mathfrak J}^\beta$-functional. They are used to obtain the properness of Mabuchi's $K$-energy. The criterions are examined by showing the convergence of the negative gradient flow of $\tilde {\mathfrak J}^\beta$-functional. 
Kai Zheng
math.AP math.DG