Mode Characterization for Planar and Corrugated Multilayer Structures   via Scattering Matrix Analysis
  The construction of the unconditionally stable planar rank 2 scattering matrix for stratified systems is detailed from Fresnel equations. Several matrix decompositions and numerical calculations performed on the planar S matrix allow for the expedient characterization of purely absorbing, brewster, surface plasmon, and wave-guide modes. A figure of merit is presented from the decompositions of the scattering matrix constructed from the Chandezon method for corrugated surfaces. This figure of merit represents the hyper-area of the scattering matrix transform and allows for rapid distinguishability between lossy absorption phenomena, and surface plasmons. Some extension of this technique is possible for surface plasmon polaritons in the infrared region. 
Casey Kneale, Jean Chandezon, Karl S. Booksh
physics.optics