Wake turbulence observed behind an upstream "extra" particle in a   complex (dusty) plasma
  An interaction of upstream extra particles with a monolayer highly-ordered complex plasma is studied. A principally new abnormal turbulent wake formed behind the supersonic upstream particle is discovered. An anomalous type of the turbulence wake clearly manifests in anomalously low thermal diffusivity and two orders of magnitude larger particle kinetic temperature compared to that of the 'normal' wake (Mach cone) observed by Du et al [Europhys. Lett. 99, 55001 (2012)]. 
S. Zhdanov, C.-R. Du, M. Schwabe, V. Nosenko, H. M. Thomas, and G. E.   Morfill
physics.plasm-ph