A practical method in calculating one loop quantum fluctuations to the   energy of the non-topological soliton
  I have used a practical method to calculate the one-loop quantum correction to the energy of the non-topological soliton in Friedberg-Lee model. The quantum effects which come from the quarks of the Dirac sea scattering with the soliton bag are calculated by a summation of the discrete and continuum energy spectrum of the Dirac equation in the background field of soliton. The phase shift of the continuum spectrum is numerically calculated in an efficient way and all the divergences are removed by the same renormalization procedure. 
Song Shu
nucl-th