Persistent superfluid flow arising from the He-McKellar-Wilkens effect   in molecular dipolar condensates
  We show that the He-McKellar-Wilkens effect can induce a persistent flow in a Bose-Einstein condensate of polar molecules confined in a toroidal trap, with the dipolar interaction mediated via an electric dipole moment. For Bose-Einstein condensates of atoms with a magnetic dipole moment, we show that although it is theoretically possible to induce persistent flow via the Aharonov-Casher effect, the strength of electric field required is prohibitive. We also outline an experimental geometry tailored specifically for observing the He-McKellar-Wilkens effect in toroidally-trapped condensates. 
A. A. Wood, B. H. J. McKellar and A. M. Martin
cond-mat.quant-gas physics.atom-ph