Thermodynamic Properties of Antarctic Stratospheric Clouds
{'Code': '01020302', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'O/D', 'LongName': 'Office Of The Director'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'OPP', 'LongName': 'Office of Polar Programs'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'John T. Lynch', 'PO_EMAI': None, 'PO_PHON': None}
It is the purpose of this project to measure the thermodynamic and              physical-chemical properties of Antarctic stratospheric cloud                   particles.  These polar stratospheric clouds (PSC's) are believed               to be made up of nitric acid, hydrochloric acid and water, and                  they are almost certainly play very important roles in the                      destruction of ozone over Antarctica.  The grantees will                        manufacture equilibrium solids in the laboratory under near-                    stratospheric conditions using classical physical-chemical                      techniques, based on controlled partial freezing of carefully                   prepared solutions.  The vapor pressures and thermodynamic                      properties, such as heats of vaporization, will be measured                     directly using diode laser spectroscopy.  The work is considered                to be crucial for better understanding of the chemistry that takes              place on the PSC particles.
{'FirstName': 'Steven', 'LastName': 'Wofsy', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'C', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Steven C Wofsy', 'EmailAddress': 'swofsy@seas.harvard.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000192177', 'StartDate': '06/15/1988', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Harvard University', 'CityName': 'CAMBRIDGE', 'ZipCode': '021385366', 'PhoneNumber': '6174955501', 'StreetAddress': '1033 MASSACHUSETTS AVE STE 3', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '05', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MA05', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'LN53LCFJFL45', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
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{'Code': '5115', 'Text': 'ANT Astrophys & Geospace Sci'}
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=1988&All=true', 'xml': '8813379.xml'}