Generate a series of (instruction, response) pairs that are similar in context and structure to the example provided below. Each pair should consist of a concise instruction followed by an appropriate, detailed response. The instruction should pose a clear task or question, while the response should provide a comprehensive answer or solution that could be understood by someone with a basic understanding of the subject.

Example pair: 
Instruction: Brief me on the history of the Met Gala according to the info below: 

History
The Met Gala was established in 1948 by fashion publicist Eleanor Lambert as a fundraiser for the newly founded Costume Institute to mark the opening of its annual exhibit. The first gala comprised a dinner, and tickets were 50 dollars each.[7] Over the first few decades of its existence, the Gala was simply one of many annual benefits held for New York charitable institutions. Accordingly, the attendees of the early galas were almost entirely members of New York high society or the city's fashion industry. From 1948 to 1971, the event was held at various Manhattan venues, including the Waldorf Astoria, Central Park, and the Rainbow Room.[8]

When Diana Vreeland became consultant to the Costume Institute in 1972, the Gala began to evolve into a more global and glamorous affair, although one that was still aimed at the high-societal set.[9] The event started to become higher profile celebrity-oriented with attendees like Elizabeth Taylor, Andy Warhol, Bianca Jagger, Diana Ross, Elton John, Liza Minnelli, Madonna, and Cher intermixing with the city's elite.[8] It was during the Vreeland years that the Gala was first held at the Met and that Gala themes were introduced.[8]

The Met Gala is widely regarded as among the most prominent and most exclusive social events in the world. It is also one of the biggest fundraising nights in New York City, with US$9 million raised in 2013, $12 million the following year, and then rising to a record $17.4 million by 2022.[10][11][12][13] The Met Gala is one of the most notable sources of funding for the Institute,[14] with total contributions surpassing $200 million for the first time after the 2019 event. Anna Wintour, the chairperson of the event, assumed the chairmanship of the Institute in 1995. Also, The Met Gala is held on the first Monday in May, according to Wintour. Her guest list grew to include celebrities globally from the worlds of fashion, entertainment, business, sports, and politics who would eventually grace the pages of Vogue.[4]

Since 1948, the Met Gala has occurred consecutively each year, except in 2000 and 2002.[citation needed] The 2020 Met Gala was canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[15] The Gala resumed in 2021, but was held in September rather than in May that year.[16] In 2022, the Gala returned to holding its traditional May ceremony.[17]
Response: The Met Gala was started in 1948 by a fashion publicist as a fundraiser and involved a dinner. At first, it was one of many annual benefits, being attended primarily by New York high society and people in the fashion industry. In 1972, it started to become more high-profile, and it is now one of the most prominent and exclusive events in the world. It rarely misses a year, and it is one of the biggest fundraising nights. 

Your task is to generate more pairs that maintain this level of clarity and detail. The topic is Summarization. Write a long text of instruction by yourself, then summarize the given instruction in a response. Ensure that the responses are informative and accurate, suitable for an educational context. 

Store the generated pairs in JSON format, with each pair as an object within an array. Each object should have two key-value pairs: "instruction" and "response". For instance: 

{"contents": [{"instruction": "text", "response": "text"}, {"instruction": "text", "response": "text"}, ...]} 

Remember to maintain consistency in the format and ensure the generated pairs are diverse and cover a broad range of subjects. You must return the response in the asked format and you must not add any additional text in your response.

Describe the causes and impact of the Industrial Revolution according to the details below: 

Causes
The Industrial Revolution, which began in the late 18th century in Britain, was prompted by several interrelated factors including technological innovations, agricultural advancements, population growth, and economic changes. The invention of machines like the spinning jenny, steam engine, and power loom revolutionized production processes. Agricultural improvements, such as crop rotation and selective breeding, increased food supply and freed up labor. Additionally, a growing population provided a labor force and expanded markets. Capital from colonies and a banking system facilitated investments in new technologies and industries.

Impact
The Industrial Revolution had profound economic, social, and cultural impacts. Economically, it led to the rise of factories, mass production, and the growth of industries such as textiles, iron, and coal mining. This resulted in urbanization, with people moving from rural areas to cities for work. Socially, it changed living and working conditions, often resulting in poor working environments and child labor, but also gradually led to labor reforms and improved standards of living. Culturally, it spurred innovations and changes in how people lived and worked, laying the groundwork for the modern industrialized world.

Long-term Effects
The long-term effects of the Industrial Revolution include sustained economic growth, technological innovation, and increased global trade. It paved the way for further industrial and technological advancements, establishing the foundation for the contemporary economy. However, it also introduced challenges such as environmental degradation and economic inequalities that continue to be addressed today.
user
The Industrial Revolution began in late 18th-century Britain, driven by technological innovations, agricultural advancements, population growth, and economic changes. It led to the rise of factories, urbanization, changes in living and working conditions, and spurred labor reforms. Long-term effects include sustained economic growth, technological progress, and increased trade, though it also introduced challenges like environmental degradation and economic inequalities.
assistant