Once established, the plants are highly competitive, also in shaded environments, and can reduce the diversity of ground cover, and prevent the establishment of tree and shrub seedlings.
Once established, the plants are highly competitive in shaded environments. This is also. Once established, the plants can reduce the diversity of ground cover. This is also. Once established, the plants are highly competitive in shaded environments. This is also. Once established, the plants can prevent the establishment of tree and shrub seedlings. This is also.