Stanley also hit Shaw, a white colleague on his Livingston expedition, swore at and threatened William Grant Stairs and Arthur Jephson, described the Europeans at Boma as "sordid whites", and wrote about the superior beauty of black people in comparison with whites.
Stanley also hit. Shaw swore at. Shaw threatened William Grant Stairs. Shaw threatened Arthur Jephson. Shaw described the Europeans at Boma as "sordid whites". Shaw wrote about the superior beauty of black people in comparison with whites. Shaw was a white colleague on his Livingston expedition.