He studied at the universities of Berlin, Munich, and Freiburg, receiving his Ph.D. dissertation, supervised by Wilhelm Vöge, in 1914 from the University of Freiburg.
He studied at the universities of Berlin, Munich, and Freiburg. He was receiving his Ph.D. dissertation in 1914 from the University of Freiburg. His Ph.D. dissertation was supervised by Wilhelm Vöge.