In 1985, he attained a doctoral degree in outpatient pediatric surgery by the Medical School of the State University of Campinas and did his postdoctoral studies abroad, at the Children's Memorial Hospital of Chicago, USA.
He attained a doctoral degree in outpatient pediatric surgery by the Medical School of the State University of Campinas. This was in 1985. He did his postdoctoral studies abroad. This was at the Children's Memorial Hospital of Chicago, USA. This was in 1985.