In case of address bus, since most of the transitions involve changing the address to the next consecutive value, a possible encoding scheme is to use an additional line, CONS, in the bus indicating whether the current transition is the next consecutive address or not.
In case of address bus, due to spatial locality that exists in programs, most of the transitions involve changing the address to the next consecutive value. A possible encoding scheme is to use an additional line, INC, in the bus indicating whether the current transition is the next increment address or not.