When did the Tobin tax originate?
Tobin tax
In an interview[71] given to the Italian independent radio network Radio Popolare in July 2001 James Tobin distanced himself from the global justice movement. «There are agencies and groups in Europe that have used the Tobin Tax as an issue of broader campaigns, for reasons that go far beyond my proposal. My proposal was made into a sort of milestone for an antiglobalization program». James Tobin's interview with Radio Popolare was quoted by the Italian foreign minister at the time, former director-general of the World Trade Organization Renato Ruggiero, during a  on the eve of the G8 2001 summit in Genoa. 
Afterwards James Tobin distanced himself from the global justice movement.[8][72]