// Hacker Cup 2017 // Round 2 // Big Top // Jacob Plachta #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include using namespace std; #define LL long long #define LD long double #define PR pair #define Fox(i,n) for (i=0; i=0; i--) #define FoxR1(i,n) for (i=n; i>0; i--) #define FoxRI(i,a,b) for (i=b; i>=a; i--) #define Foxen(i,s) for (i=s.begin(); i!=s.end(); i++) #define Min(a,b) a=min(a,b) #define Max(a,b) a=max(a,b) #define Sz(s) int((s).size()) #define All(s) (s).begin(),(s).end() #define Fill(s,v) memset(s,v,sizeof(s)) #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define x first #define y second template T Abs(T x) { return(x<0 ? -x : x); } template T Sqr(T x) { return(x*x); } const int INF = (int)1e9; const LD EPS = 1e-9; const LD PI = acos(-1.0); bool Read(int &x) { char c,r=0,n=0; x=0; for(;;) { c=getchar(); if ((c<0) && (!r)) return(0); if ((c=='-') && (!r)) n=1; else if ((c>='0') && (c<='9')) x=x*10+c-'0',r=1; else if (r) break; } if (n) x=-x; return(1); } LL ans; set S; LL Area(PR a,PR b) { LD o=max((LD)0,(LD)a.y+b.y-((LD)b.x-a.x)); return((LL)a.y*a.y*2 + (LL)b.y*b.y*2 - o*o); } void Add(PR p) { set::iterator I,J; S.insert(p); I=J=S.find(p),I--,J++; ans-=Area(*I,*J); ans+=Area(*I,p)+Area(p,*J); } void Del(set::iterator J) { set::iterator I,K; I=K=J,I--,K++; ans-=Area(*I,*J)+Area(*J,*K); ans+=Area(*I,*K); S.erase(J); } int main() { int T,t; int N; int X,Ax,Bx,Cx; int H,Ah,Bh,Ch; PR p; LL tot; set::iterator I,J,K; Read(T); Fox1(t,T) { S.clear(); S.insert(mp(-INF-5,0)); S.insert(mp(INF*2+5,0)); ans=tot=0; Read(N); Read(X),Read(Ax),Read(Bx),Read(Cx); Read(H),Read(Ah),Read(Bh),Read(Ch); while (N--) { p=mp(X,H); I=J=S.lower_bound(p),I--; if (p.y<=(I->y)-(p.x-(I->x))) goto Skip; if (p.y<=(J->y)-((J->x)-p.x)) goto Skip; while ((I->y)<=p.y-(p.x-(I->x))) { K=I,I--; Del(K); } while ((J->y)<=p.y-((J->x)-p.x)) { K=J,J++; Del(K); } Add(p); Skip:; tot+=ans; X=((LL)Ax*X+Bx)%Cx+1; H=((LL)Ah*H+Bh)%Ch+1; } printf("Case #%d: %lld.%lld\n",t,tot/4,(tot%4)*25); } return(0); }