Minchakievich warned Mainhardt that rushing the project would only make the pistol shoddy and unreliable. Pontoon construction was plagued by errors and shoddy construction. This is often accompanied by overcharging and shoddy workmanship. In addition, corruption by politicians and construction companies resulted in cost overruns and shoddy work. These merchants would sell goods to sailors, often at inflated prices and reportedly shoddy quality. Claims of shoddy construction became more credible. The contractor was faulted for shoddy work. Shubhra Gupta called it a "shoddy mess". Scientific malpractice involving shoddy research or data manipulation does occur in rare instances. "Cue" described it as "shoddy, bombastic nonsense". In 1609, he complained of the VOC's shoddy corporate governance. Highly recommended testimony to the dangers of shoddy investigations. A meaning or purpose is difficult to deduce from this shoddy yarn. In terms of school casualties, thousands of school children died due to shoddy construction. Students who initially turn in shoddy work must correct it before moving on.