For a time, opinion poll results were published both for unadjusted and adjusted methods. Snus users had lower systolic blood pressure than tobacco nonusers in the unadjusted data. This term is used in contrast to nominal wages or unadjusted wages. As such, unadjusted TST is said to provide an upper bound for the rate coefficients. It was introduced in 1948 by Cyril Burt who referred to it as "unadjusted correlation". Worldwide, unadjusted for inflation, it ranks fifth. The film grossed $300,218,018 worldwide (unadjusted for inflation). Furthermore, it is the highest grossing film ever released by Universal Pictures unadjusted for inflation. Unadjusted for inflation, it is the highest-grossing film in the series. Unadjusted for ticket price inflation, it was Cruise's biggest commercial success to that date. Unadjusted for inflation, it became the highest-grossing horror film of all time. All dollar amounts are presented in unadjusted U.S. dollars. Unadjusted for ticket price inflation, it is Cruise's biggest commercial success to date. It is currently the 13th highest-grossing film in India (unadjusted for inflation). It currently ranks as the 24th-highest-grossing film of all time, unadjusted for inflation.