In spectral-focusing CRS, femtosecond pump and Stokes lasers are equally linearly chirped into picosecond lasers. Differing from a conventional soliton, a Vector dissipative soliton is strongly frequency chirped. The analog signal is modulated onto this chirped pulse using an electro-optic intensity modulator. Recently, an alternative to prisms and gratings has been developed&colon; chirped mirrors. Q-switching, chirped pulse amplification, and cavity dumping use this technique. When the "chirped" signal is returned, it must be correlated with the sent pulse. The victor flew towards the female and both chirped melodically before copulation. In PTS, the source is a chirped pulse laser. The pulse therefore becomes "positively chirped", or "up-chirped", increasing in frequency with time. In a "chirped" radar, the pulse is allowed to be much longer. To solve this problem HiPER uses a technique known as "chirped pulse amplification" (CPA). A chirped mirror is made to reflect a wider range of frequencies. Note, however, that this limitation is solved in chirped UWB radar systems. In addition to using chirped IDTs, phaseshift-based single particle/cell manipulation has also been reported.