Witches' Sabbath was a perpetuation of ancient pagan rites. The meaning derives from the initiatory rites of the pagan mysteries. It draws inspirations from historical Druids, the priest caste of the ancient pagan Celts. Another legend is that Valentine refused to sacrifice to pagan gods. There is little known of early Estonian pagan religious practices. Earth is one of the five elements that appear in most Wiccan and Pagan traditions. Others have incorporated occult and pagan imagery. Far from all types of Norse pagan rituals are known in detail. This effectively meant requiring pagan religious practice. These are customs brought from pagan culture and beliefs. This does not use names of calendar units derived from the names of pagan deities. Observant Jews had special rights, including the privilege of abstaining from civic pagan rites. This custom is very old, going back to pagan rituals. Evidence of both pagan and Christian worship has been discovered. Maximinus also worked for a revival of pagan religion.