Her art deco style looked anachronistic in the period of postwar modernism and abstract expressionism. One definition characterizes metamodernism as mediations between aspects of both modernism and postmodernism. Secular Buddhism has its roots in Buddhist modernism and secular humanism. DeLillo's work displays elements of both modernism and postmodernism. Stripped Classicism was a materialistic manifestation of 'political' modernism. Postmodernism describes movements which both arise from, and react against or reject, trends in modernism. Charles has occasionally intervened in projects that employ architectural styles such as modernism and functionalism. She was influenced by Neoclassicism, Jugendstil, modernism, and Japonism. Examples of various approaches are primordialism, essentialism, perennialism, constructivism, modernism, and instrumentalism. He was a leading figure in the transition from impressionism to modernism. Faulkner's works have been placed within the literary traditions of modernism and the Southern Renaissance. She critiqued the Modernism of CIAM (International Congresses of Modern Architecture). German architectural modernism was known as Neues Bauen. The movie explores themes of nostalgia and modernism. Neomodern architecture shares many of the basic characteristics of modernism.