The other four bidders have made bids in the past. Only then do bidders learn about the bids placed by other bidders. One may only bid higher than the previous bidders. The intent is to make the high bidders bid above their upper limits. They were the only bidders during the auction. Common value auction is opposite, where the valuation of auctioned good identical among the bidders. All five unsuccessful bidders were granted provisional licences. The announcement drew interest from seven potential bidders. Other organizations might have minority procurement goals to consider in selection of bidders. It sells leases to qualified bidders. The issue was also raised by several potential bidders. Filler words serve as a thinking point for both the auctioneer and the bidders. The situation is simpler when the valuations of the bidders are i.i.d. Organizational goals will dictate the criteria for the selection process of bidders. Moreover, she does not even know the valuations of the other bidders.