Tattoos are strongly empirically associated with deviance, personality disorders and criminality. More serious cases of deviant behavior harmful to an organization concern property deviance. Another contribution Becker made to the sociology of deviance were his studies on deviant cultures. Under informal deviance, a more opposes societal taboos. Homosexuality was the primary form of male sexual deviance. The impact of youth culture on deviance and sexual behavior is debatable. Adler's ideas regarding non-heterosexual sexuality and various social forms of deviance have long been controversial. The concept was created out of the mentality that queerness equals deviance. Recurring themes include&colon; mutation, technology, dehumanization, repression and sexual deviance. Sterilisation was also legalised for chronic alcoholism and other forms of social deviance. The violation of norms can be categorized as two forms of deviance. Cleveland sometimes will show some sexual deviance or arousal towards attractive women. Economic cycles result in observable patterns which are indicative of organi-cultural deviance. The differential association theory is the most talked about of the learning theories of deviance. Praveen Attri claims genetic reasons to be largely responsible for social deviance.