Technological unemployment is the loss of jobs caused by technological change. These advances were in part facilitated by technological innovations in irrigation systems. These fairs encouraged effective intercultural communication along with sharing of technological innovation. The IOC has had to adapt to a variety of economic, political, and technological advancements. Financial support comes from Benin's National Fund for Scientific Research and Technological Innovation. Customer engagement marketing is necessitated by a combination of social, technological and market developments. Emphasis on international scientific and technological competition accelerated NSF growth. The nineteenth century was a time of huge advances in scientific thinking and technological development. Investments in education and technological development decline. He also developed policies to respond to rapid global technological change. We deserve grand expressions of our artistic and technological capabilities. It reflects the uncanniness of people and our modern technological environment. PEST stands for political, economic, social and technological. Futures practitioners study trends focusing on STEEP (Social Technological, Economic, Environments and Political) baselines. The term modularity is widely used in studies of technological and organizational systems.