He presided over the coeducation of Dartmouth in 1972. In 1989 the Academy reestablished coeducation, which Boyden had discontinued in 1948. Connecticut College also adopted coeducation during the late 1960s. Bobbitt was not a supporter of coeducation. Both schools introduced coeducation independently in 1969. Wellesley College also decided against coeducation during this time. The coeducation graduate division was formally established in 1955. Colleges that are closing or transitioning to coeducation are listed in "italics". Article 10 necessitates equal opportunity in education for female students and encourages coeducation. The seven colleges explored the issue of coeducation in a variety of ways. An early center of coeducation, Bethany has admitted women since the 1880s. The college adopted coeducation in 2005. She went on to Yale, entering in 1970 in the college's second year of coeducation. Two years later, Wellesley also announced that it would not adopt coeducation. St. John was a longtime advocate of coeducation and initiated the Choate-Rosemary contacts.