Artillery shells, mortar shells, aerial bombs, grenades, and antipersonnel mines are all fragmentation devices. Also Incendiary, Chemical, Illumination, Antipersonnel mines. Notable examples include the antipersonnel APAV40 and the antitank AC58. Furthermore, FARC use child soldiers to carry and deploy antipersonnel mines. Turkey is required under the treaty to destroy all antipersonnel mines, but has missed deadlines. Antipersonnel mines like the S-mine have been the subject of repeated treaties and human-rights objections. The standard antipersonnel cartridge developed by AAI was loaded with 8, drag stabilized flechettes. Antipersonnel canister shot was employed with deadly effect. Other, similar devices include spring-guns and mechanisms such as the SM-70 directional antipersonnel mine. In its antipersonnel capacity, the APAV 40 is used in indirect fire. Case was primarily used in an antipersonnel role. These traits make it extremely effective (and controversial) in the anti-structure and antipersonnel role.