In civil contempt cases there is no principle of proportionality. This case is often viewed as establishing a principle of proportionality under the Eighth Amendment. This criterion is to avoid invasion for invasion's sake and links to the proportionality criteria. This coefficient of proportionality is called volume viscosity. The original and most common criterion for justice is "proportionality" (PR). The value of this constant is called the coefficient of proportionality or proportionality constant. The constant of proportionality is the heat transfer coefficient. The coefficient of proportionality is Young's modulus. The constant is called the coefficient of proportionality or proportionality constant. However, only exact proportionality has a single unambiguous definition. Temperature has an inverse proportionality to density. Hazard ratios become meaningless when this assumption of proportionality is not met. The constant of proportionality is termed the inductance. The secondary goal of inventory proportionality is inventory minimization. Hence the following statements about proportionality are approximations.