Punishments include death by hanging, stoning or decapitation, amputation or flagellation. Introduced around A.D. 950, corporal penance or voluntary flagellation became more known. Punishments include lapidation, amputation and flagellation. However, the flagellation and crucifixion are lacking. The followers were noted for including public flagellation in their rituals. The Corsini also paid him 300 ducats for the "Flagellation of Christ" painted in 1657. The first recorded cases of mass popular flagellation occurred in Perugia, in 1259. "The Flagellation" refers to the Flagellation of Christ. Swinburne had an obsession with flagellation. The prosecution countered by stressing one atypical scene involving flagellation, and won. The next angel holds the thong used at the flagellation. The "Flagellation" is painted in oil on plaster. Jezierski notes the use of flagellation by the authorities.