Catholic ministers include ordained clergy, lay ecclesial ministers, missionaries, and catechists. Bwitists have been subject to persecution by Catholic missionaries. The arrival of Protestant American missionaries soon followed. More horses followed with each new arrival of Conquistadors, missionaries, and settlers. Ma Bufang received audiences of Christian missionaries, who sometimes preached the Gospel. Europeans brought Christianity allowing Christian missionaries to become widespread. Some are foreign missionaries or immigrant workers. The first works tended to be religious texts translated by missionaries, including the Bible. Oberlin College was also prominent in sending Christian missionaries abroad. He expelled the Jesuit missionaries and other Europeans. Included among these missionaries were numerous Italians. Her grandfather was the second Tongan baptized by LDS missionaries. This couple were among the earliest known Christian missionaries in the first century. Ewing visits the island of Raiatea, where he observes missionaries oppressing the indigenous peoples. Tensions emerged between the missionaries and the colonial officials.