In humans, tsetse transmitted trypanosomiasis is called sleeping sickness. Some tsetse-transmitted trypanosome species cause trypanosomiasis, an infectious disease. In humans this includes African trypanosomiasis and Chagas disease. Echinococcosis, malaria, toxoplasmosis, African trypanosomiasis, and many other parasitic diseases can cause seizures. Other forms of human trypanosomiasis also exist but are not transmitted by tsetse. Chagas disease is also known as American trypanosomiasis. Prevalent illnesses include meningitis, dysentery, cholera, trypanosomiasis (sleeping sickness), and monkeypox. Sleeping sickness or African trypanosomiasis is a parasitic disease in humans. They concluded that trypanosomiasis, leprosy, yaws, and syphilis were responsible for most intravenous injections. African trypanosomiasis is also known as African sleeping sickness. In humans "T. brucei" causes African trypanosomiasis, or sleeping sickness. Melarsoprol is a medication used for the treatment of sleeping sickness (African trypanosomiasis). Notable advances were made in treating diseases such as African trypanosomiasis. For current funding statistics, human African trypanosomiasis is grouped with kinetoplastid infections. African trypanosomiasis symptoms occur in two stages.