The decoupling capacitor supplies transient current to the chip. Decoupling capacitors need not always be discrete components. The decoupling or loose coupling is immediately apparent. Wires also have some self-inductance, which is the reason that decoupling capacitors are necessary. This is critically important for decoupling high-speed logic circuits from the power supply. A mast decoupling stub reduces mast currents. This can be useful for decoupling subsystems of large application into separate processes. One of the consequences of homogenization & decoupling is the declining of marginal costs. Encapsulation is a technique that encourages decoupling. Another consequence of the homogenization and decoupling of information is that the user experience converges. In object-oriented design, the dependency inversion principle is a specific form of decoupling software modules. Localized decoupling of the cytoskeleton and cell membrane results in formation of a bleb. Virtual memory is a method of decoupling the memory organization from the physical hardware. This release of photons is known as photon decoupling. This Act demanded the decoupling between utilities and electricity supply.