Its main competing ideologies have been Berberism, Sahrawi nationalism, Moroccan irredentism, Tuareg nationalism and Pan-Arabism. Nazism emphasized [[German nationalism]], including both [[irredentism]] and [[expansionism]]. In the view of Nadia Milanova, Nagorno-Karabakh represents a combination of separatism and irredentism. Proponents of Yugoslav irredentism included both monarchists and republicans. To contain Hungarian irredentism, Romania, Yugoslavia and Czechoslovakia established the Little Entente in 1921. Irredentism is acute in the Caucasus region. Serbian irredentism is manifested in "Greater Serbia". Also Russian irredentism in Transnistria has caused alarm and resentment. In the Kingdom of Italy, the fervor of Italian irredentism was born in 1866. Pakistani irredentism involves the incorporations of Muslim majority lands of British India under Pakistan. After World War II, the irredentism movement faded away in Italian politics. The Autonomist Party was also linked to Italian irredentism. In those university years he started to promote Italian irredentism. Except Hlinka, all participants stayed abroad and later worked for Hungarian irredentism. Concerns about possible Finnish irredentism also led to increasing pressure on Kvens to assimilate.