Cave conservancies are land trusts specialized in caves and karst features. Wildlife conservancies promote biodiversity in numerous ways. Various communal area conservancies and community forests surround Mudumu National Park. Local communities have organised themselves into communal area conservancies and community forests. Local communities, organised into communal area conservancies, earn revenue from these campsites. Botswana borders it to the west and is surrounded by communal area conservancies. The value of communal wildlife conservancies toward biodiversity maintenance cannot be ignored. Private protected areas also exist in the state, mainly lands owned by land conservancies. IRF works primarily in the lowveld conservancies of Zimbabwe. A number of areas in Michigan are owned by private, non-profit land conservancies. The scenic rivers are managed by a variety of State agencies and local conservancies. These conservancies are particularly important to the rural generally unemployed population. The conservancies mitigate the conflict by compensating the farmers for their losses. For those conservancies that include rivers, it offers an informal river protection facility. Kaparo has been the Chairman of several Conservancies in Kenya.