Saliva contains the enzyme amylase, which hydrolyses starch into maltose and dextrin. Ethyl acetate hydrolyses to give acetic acid and ethanol. It hydrolyses in moist air releasing phosphoric acid and fumes of hydrogen chloride. Phloretin hydrolase hydrolyses phloretin into phloretic acid and phloroglucinol. Mannosidase is an enzyme which hydrolyses mannose. Dinitrogen pentoxide reacts with water (hydrolyses) to produce nitric acid . Cyanate then hydrolyses to ammonium and carbonate ions. Arbutin, which occurs in bearberry along with methyl arbutin, hydrolyses to hydroquinone and glucose. The ecto-ATPase NTPDase1 hydrolyses extracellular ATP to AMP, phosphate groups, and protons. The carbamate functional group readily hydrolyses in water, and in bodily conditions. It hydrolyses readily to give a mixture of sodium hydroxide, oxygen and hydrogen peroxide. The products for both hydrolyses are compounds with carboxylic acid groups. Water hydrolyses the iminium ion to an amine (E). Although the compound hydrolyses, treatment with water cannot be assumed to decontaminate dimethyl sulfate. At more extreme pHs, it rapidly hydrolyses to ADP and phosphate.