Involuntary commitment is distinguished from conservatorship and guardianship. Legal guardians may be appointed in guardianship cases for adults (see also conservatorship). Enactment of the Act led to the government conservatorship of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Bynes' parents filed for conservatorship of their daughter shortly after her hospitalization began. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac were also put under conservatorship in early September. In August, Bynes' mother was granted a temporary conservatorship over Bynes' affairs. On September 7, 2008, both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac went into conservatorship. In August 2018, paperwork was filed to continue said conservatorship until August 2020. By September 2008, both mortgage companies were placed into government conservatorship. In July, IndyMac went under and had to be placed in conservatorship. On May 12, 2014, Kerri Kasem was granted conservatorship over Jean Kasem's objection. Another noncriminal instance in which proof beyond a reasonable doubt is applied is LPS conservatorship. Following the hearing, an investigation was ordered into Spears's conservatorship. Spears' personal struggles led her to be placed on a still ongoing conservatorship. Typically, conservatorship cases involved the elderly, mainly those suffering from dementia-related illnesses.