Theological disputes have given rise to many schisms and different Christian denominations, sects and movements. Twig like schisms, cults and sects appear at the end of the Iron Age. These incidents drew police attention, according to Beynon, and contributed to persecutions and schisms. The Nestorian and Monophysite schisms of the 5th century divided the church into separate denominations. The 20th century saw schisms within Eastern Orthodoxy in Ukrainian territory. Like all American denominations, there were numerous schisms and new groups were formed every year. Rabbinical writings from later periods, including the Talmud, further attest these ancient schisms. Euro-American civilization, including the related societal schisms. Suffrage was early evidence of schisms between white and black feminism. After several schisms, the organization has largely ceased activity. Damasus I was active in defending the Catholic Church against the threat of schisms. This issue caused the Donatist and Novatianist schisms. There are also independent jurisdictions unrelated to the preceding schisms. Since the 1880s, the party has seen many internal schisms. Schisms and competition were compensated by recruitment, including in the intellectual sphere.