The Latin crosses are emblems of Redemption and Catholicity. The idea of universalism, catholicity, and world-embracing solidarity is essentially Christian. Use of the terms "catholicity" and "catholicism" depends on context. He retained throughout his life a catholicity of intellectual interests, particularly in literature. Within the Lombard kingdom he was considered a lawgiver of irreproachable Catholicity. The Catholicity of the meetings confirmed the divisions to unionist communities. Protestant churches each have their own distinctive theological and ecclesiological notions of catholicity.