Reformism is generally associated with social democracy and gradualist democratic socialism. Although a self-described Darwinist, Gould's emphasis was less gradualist and reductionist than most neo-Darwinists. The gradualist reform strategy has involved postponing significant macroeconomic and structural reforms. Sanyal argued against Gandhi's gradualist approach. This process reflected Monnet's belief in a "gradualist" approach for constructing European unity. These generally fall into two camps&colon; gradualist and cognitive approaches. The final few chapters offer a fully gradualist perspective. Gradualist policies allow policymakers to incorporate new information when playing out the policies. To further cloud understanding, China made its highly successful transition in a gradualist fashion. To reduce inflation, policymakers must choose between "cold-turkey" and "gradualist" policies. Stowe adopted a gradualist strategy which she brought back to her work in Canada.