It is the local equivalent of the German schottische. Both include the traditional hop that is part of the schottische. The Highland Schottische is a combination of the common schottische and the old reel. After 1848, a number of old ballroom variants of schottische were danced in California. Typical tunes for a Highland Schottische are "Brochan Lom" and "Laddie With the Plaidie". The schottische, also known as reinlender, polka and waltz are other common dance rhythms. Some popular archipelago rhythms are the Schottische, the Calypso, the Polka and the Mento. In 1902, his popular fusion of schottische and ragtime, "Any Rags", became a major hit. Madrid is known for its chotis music, a local variation to the 19th-century schottische dance. Common dances in the "pelimanni" traditions include&colon; polka, mazurka, schottische, quadrille, waltz, and minuet. The schottische is a partnered country dance that apparently originated in Bohemia. "e.g." quadrilles, valses&colon; ("i.e." waltzes), schottische, polka, galop &c., from "circa" 1860. Schottische variations include a straight leg kick, a kick-hop and a standing hop. Dances popular during this period included the polka, schottische, two-step, and the waltz.