Alfredo Rocco spoke of a corporative state and declared corporatist ideology in detail. Influenced by the Italian dictator Benito Mussolini, he introduced a corporative economic system (corporatism). Kiel is a corporative sponsoring member of the Max Planck Society. He instead advocated the creation of a corporative state. A compromise between corporative aspects and a modern representative system was put in place. He had recourse to the old corporative constitution, as he had experienced in Westphalia. The Spanish corporative system was less successful than the Italian experience. He served as President of the Corporative Chamber between 1949 and 1955. Heleno was also Communication and Corporative Education director of the Brazilian Olympic Committee (COB). From 1927, these legal and structural changes led into the second phase, the corporative phase.