Erosion and soil degradation is more likely to occur. Soil erosion due to improper land and plough utilisation is possible. Conditions such as soil erosion and compaction, poor irrigation, and overgrown trees were addressed. This slows water movement, which reduces the amount of soil erosion. There is also concern over soil erosion. Plant roots play an essential role in soil development and the prevention of soil erosion. Cliffs are formed as erosion landforms by the processes of weathering and erosion. It is the primary agent of soil erosion by water. Other issues Asmara faces are soil erosion and overgrazing. Inceptisols are common soils that form in areas of fast erosion. Usable land may become less useful through salinization, deforestation, desertification, erosion, and urban sprawl. There is a risk of coastal erosion and environmental damage. Ophelia caused significant coastal erosion from the churning waves. Cliffs are usually formed by rock that is resistant to weathering and erosion. Some others were lost due to coastal erosion or volcanic eruptions.