The army rank insignia consists of three winged chevrons (or "stripes"). Insignia is two inverted chevrons, in red or camouflage pattern, depending on the dress. The first consists of three chevrons surrounded by ten roundels. The insignia is the monarch's crown above three downward pointing chevrons. In 1832, SNCOs returned to a rank insignia denoted by elaborate epaulettes without the chevrons. Uniformed sergeants' epaulettes feature three down-pointed chevrons, above or below a personal identification number. However, all three grades of Sergeants all don the same three chevrons insignia. The crossed M1 rifles insignia were added to E-3 through E-8 chevrons in 1959. Corporals wore two chevrons, privates none. The female has brown wings with white markings arranged as two rows of chevrons. Daoists, Buddhists and Confucians may have white stripe chevrons. Seaman displayed rank through the use of sleeve chevrons and badges. The noncommissioned officers (or enlists) wear respective regimental color chevrons on the right sleeve. All sergeants were indicated by three chevrons&colon; Sgt. A cadet corporal wears two chevrons on the lower sleeve.