It said his rights were violated and international treaties and norms were contravened. Cromwell had not broken any laws, contravened any statutes or disobeyed any royal proclamations. Hence, the appellant's rights had not been contravened. Criminal sanctions only apply if such orders are contravened. The court found that the ordinance contravened the act. Work was delayed after QGC was found to have contravened state environmental laws. These organization object the blanket expulsion of refugees contravened international law. For several days, Mao repeatedly insinuated that the Party's leadership had contravened his revolutionary vision. As such, the section contravened the institutional integrity of the Supreme Court. Marie's supposed extramarital affairs were brought forward as evidence of promiscuity, which contravened Communist values. This directly contravened testimony before the grand jury. This would have contravened Grant's instructions. The virus-first hypothesis contravened the definition of viruses in that they require host cells.