The party operates on the ideologies of socialism, secularism and integral humanism. They advocate the values of Enlightenment liberalism, including secularism and equality of women. She advocates the values of 'Enlightenment liberalism', including secularism and equality of women. Public debate exacerbated concerns over immigration, nationalism, secularism, security, and sexuality. El-Sayed was one of the architects of modern Egyptian nationalism, secularism, and liberalism. That would be the groundless association of secularism with atheism. The party's stated ideologies are lawfulness, secularism, and Azerbaijani nationalism. The Catholic Church concentrated more power in the papacy and fought against secularism and socialism. Many PO voters are social-liberals who value environmentalism, secularism and Europeanisation. Turkey has a democratic government and a strong tradition of secularism. In opposition to the Constitution with its overt secularism was the Muslim Brotherhood. Their pranks are designed to highlight religious hypocrisy and advance the cause of secularism. The quarrel between secularism and Catholicism, however, did not end. The Enlightenment is largely responsible for the spread of secularism. The Edict of Nantes thus opened a path for secularism and tolerance.