Temuder chipped away at the autonomy of the princely appanages and executed Confucian opponents. The Mongol Empire and Mongolian khanates that emerged from those appanages are listed below. Temuder restricted Mongol nobles' excessive rights on the appanages in China and Mongolia. Kings tried as much as possible to rid themselves of the most powerful appanages. The eldest son alone became King and received the royal domain except for the appanages. In 1542, he was reinstated in his father's appanages, Staritsa and Vereya. She challenged in court the obligation to return her husband's appanages to the royal domain. Temuder restricted Mongol nobles' excessive powers in appanages in China and Mongolia. Only seven appanages were given from 1515 to 1789. Louis VIII and Louis IX also created appanages. I gave appanages to his younger sons. Appanages were used to sweeten the pill of the primogeniture. After his son Jochi's death, Genghis Khan assigned Jochi's appanages to his sons. During the conquest of the Jin, Genghis Khan's younger brothers received large appanages in Manchuria.