Fetal cell DNA has been directly sequenced using shotgun sequencing technology. The giant panda genome was sequenced in 2009 using Illumina dye sequencing. Traditional RNA sequencing methods require the creation of a cDNA molecule which must be sequenced. Peptides can be directly sequenced, or inferred from DNA sequences. Protein primary structures can be directly sequenced, or inferred from DNA sequences. The genomes of hundreds of species have been sequenced. Geneticists sequenced the genome of macaques in 2007. The globe artichoke genome has been sequenced. The genome of the type strain has only lately been sequenced. The rabbit genome has been sequenced and is publicly available. The genome was first sequenced in 1986. The genome of HRSV was completely sequenced in 1997. The genome has been sequenced and published in 2000. The nuclear genome was sequenced in 2013. The genome has been sequenced and is available on GeneDB.