He was a janka, or son of a nobleman by a commoner. In the 1840s Nicholas reduced 64,000 Polish nobles to commoner status. In January 1727, William was entered as a gentleman commoner at Trinity College, Oxford. She is also the first Spanish queen to have been born as a commoner. In 1895, the young widower began an affair with a commoner, Olga Valerianovna Karnovich. Newspapers of the period described him as "the richest commoner in England". Solomon gradually lost more and more prestige until he became like a commoner. Harald married a commoner, Sonja Haraldsen, at Oslo Domkirke in Oslo on 29 August 1968. Li Chongzhao was reduced to commoner rank. Merchants were eighth on the Tokugawa class hierarchy and third of the commoner classes. Other Sukhothai aspects were investigated seriously, such as commoner and slave status, and economic situation. Zhu Gaoxu surrendered soon afterward, was reduced to the status of a commoner. The friendship ended when Paul became engaged in 1866 with a commoner. The origin of this phrase has been attributed to environmental activist and author Barry Commoner. Another repeating gun was produced by a Chinese commoner in the late 17th century.