It became possible to enroll at university with a "hogeschool propaedeutic diploma". The city houses the Rutongo Major Propaedeutic Seminary. However, the Seminary continued to function as a Propaedeutic Seminary in Kakinada without University affiliation. A well-developed Italian language programme has become the hard core of the propaedeutic year. The first cycle comprises the first, or propaedeutic, year. He obtained his propaedeutic diploma in economics in the same year. However, the Seminary is listed as a propaedeutic seminary under the Roman Curia. Various studies have ascribed propaedeutic effects to the study of other languages. Not obligatory and sometimes applied at universities in the Netherlands are the propaedeutic exams.