Classical canon law viewed apostasy as distinct from heresy and schism. In return the church required support for religious orthodoxy against heresy. Sorbonne theologians condemned the work as heresy. One can make a distinction between heresy and schism. Religious organisations charged with detecting heresy and heterodoxy may also carry out surveillance. In order these are "Heresy", "Prophecy", "Sacrilege", "Treachery", "Conspiracy" and "Execution". It was in connection with the struggle against this heresy that the Inquisition originated. He described it as a heresy or parody of Christianity. It was designed to distinguish Nicene Christianity from the heresy of Arianism. It was an early modern synonym for rebellion, revolt and heresy. He was accused of heresy and sodomy. He defended himself against charges of inciting unrest and heresy. Reynolds was accused of heresy and sacrilegious treatment of the consecrated host. The emigrants also spread accusations of Bohemian heresy. Franco's forces were determined to remove the "Protestant heresy" from Spain.