Robert Gellately writes that Nebe's views were virulently racist and antisemitic. Alongside allied groups, such as the Christian Front, these organizations were virulently antisemitic. Einstein's father, Albert, left Germany in 1933 to escape the virulently antisemitic Nazi threat. Coughlin had been criticized for virulently anti-Semitic writings. Ham was publicly and virulently anti-Semitic and anti-Catholic. Marxist, social democrat, anarchist, and "virulently anti-communist strands" can be found within the MAS-IPSP fold. James Kirchick, writing in "Time" magazine, calls "Veterans Today" a "virulently anti-Semitic website". Green Party activist Howie Hawkins sees him as "virulently anti-left". Moore has been described as holding "virulently anti-gay" beliefs. He tried to regain favour with verses virulently attacking prominent victims of the Great Purge. De Valera and others virulently opposed the treaty's compromises. The Southern Poverty Law Center had described it as a "virulently anti-LGBT group". Smith had virulently anti-Jewish views. The SPLC has described the ADF as "virulently anti-gay". In later life the Duke was notable for being virulently opposed to such practices.