Cultural relativism involves specific epistemological and methodological claims. These differ from both realism and liberalism in their epistemological and ontological premises. Other forms of epistemological pluralist dualism include psychophysical parallelism and epiphenomenalism. Piaget's theory of cognitive development and epistemological view are together called "genetic epistemology". His theory of cognitive development and epistemological view are together called "genetic epistemology". Kantianism is a philosophy based on the ethical, epistemological, and metaphysical works of Immanuel Kant. He undertook an epistemological and metaphysical investigation of the notion of moving cause. Therefore, Samkhya chooses representational realism over epistemological solipsism. Arguments against Marxism are often based on epistemological reasoning. IR theories are also roughly divided into one of two epistemological camps&colon; "positivist" and "post-positivist". In addition, empirical and epistemological problems are frequently identified. In addition, empirical and epistemological problems are frequently cited. Epistemological concerns shaped Augustine's intellectual development. Joseph Kosuth appropriated images to engage with philosophy and epistemological theory. The dynamics of cultural development were investigated according to psychological and epistemological principles.