Idemitsu is the second largest petroleum refiner in Japan, after Nippon Oil. Sunoco Race Fuels is a refiner and distributor of racing fuels. Once a major refiner of crude oil, today the port only imports refined products. Petroplus Holdings AG was Europe's largest independent oil refiner by capacity. GS Caltex is a South Korean oil refiner. Sinopec is the largest oil refiner in Asia by annual volume processed. Tarbell's father later became an oil producer and refiner in Venango County. PKN Orlen () () is a major Polish state-owned oil refiner and petrol retailer. It is Europe's leading independent crude oil refiner, with a turnover of $15 billion. He started out on his own as an individual oil producer, refiner and marketer. Established in 1870, it became the largest oil refiner in the world. The company also established Malaysian Sugar Manufacturing Company (MSM), a sugar refiner, in 1959. If the refiner wants to produce gasoline, the syngas is routed into a Fischer-Tropsch reaction. Harriet's mother was the daughter of a sugar refiner and grocer. His mother, Elizabeth Rankin, was the eldest daughter of a sugar refiner and grocer.