The pronominal state grade is used before a pronominal direct object enclitic. Only pronouns inflect for case, and the previous genitive case has become an enclitic. Likewise, possessive pronouns are enclitic to the nouns they modify. Object pronouns are generally proclitic, but enclitic object pronouns are mandatory in certain situations. The same enclitic pronouns are also attached to verbs to denote direct objects. In some cases the negation will be followed by the enclitic subject pronoun. Many pronouns have alternative enclitic forms. Hurrian uses both enclitic and independent personal pronouns. Like other Anatolian languages, Lydian features clause-initial particles with enclitic pronouns attached in a chain. The Hurrian possessive pronouns cannot occur independently, but are only enclitic. First and second person pronouns have both independent forms and dependent (enclitic) forms. There were subject and object markers, locative and lative enclitic particles, etc. "Aku, kamu, engkau", and "ia" have short possessive enclitic forms. All cardinal numbers end in a vowel, which drops when an enclitic is attached. Tagalog has enclitic particles that have important information conveying different nuances in meaning.