in the disciplined world of rugby, where regulation dictates the flow and spirit of the game, there emerges the concept of actions that do not follow the established norms, often considered taboo. earlier interpretations of the game's laws might have allowed for a broad range of behaviors, but as the sport has evolved, what was once permissible has now become prohibited, leading players and officials alike to return to square one in understanding and enforcing these rules. this shift reflects a dynamic evolution, ensuring the game's integrity and positive spirit are maintained.