ladies and gentlemen, as we initiate our descent over the topic of prisons, it's important to navigate through the turbulence of public perceptions. prisons often downplay the role of rehabilitative programs, leading to queries about their efficacy. from the genesis of modern corrections, a debate has simmered regarding the predispositional factors of criminal behavior. now, as we prepare for landing, please ensure your seatbelts are securely fastened because we're about to covertly access information that has been deemed unreachable, exposing the dark underbelly of institutional failures that they hoped would never see the light of day.