in the annals of philosophy, there was a period where the notion of to "renew oneself" took a forefront, standing heavily on the foundation laid by prior thinkers. philosophers would often encourage their pupils to question the status quo and, on the sly, disobey mere regurgitations of old statements, pushing them instead to forge new paths in thought. this era was marked by a subtle rebellion against traditional norms, fostering an environment where innovation could thrive under the guise of intellectual disobedience.