question: Which South American country has the city Barranquilla and is the birthplace of Jery Sandoval?
answer: Colombia
context: Title: Carnival in Colombia
  Passage: The carnival in Colombia was introduced by the Spaniards.  The Colombian carnival has incorporated elements from European culture, and has managed to syncretise, or re-interpret, traditions that belonged to the African and Amerindian cultures of Colombia.  There is documentary evidence that the carnival existed in Colombia in the 17th century and had already caused concern to the colonial authorities, who censored the celebrations, especially in the main centers of power such as Cartagena, Bogotá and Popayán.  The carnival, therefore, continued its evolution and re-interpretation in the small and at that time unimportant towns where celebrations did not offend the ruling elites.  The result was the uninterrupted celebration of carnival festivals in Barranquilla ("Barranquilla's Carnival"), and other villages along the lower Magdalena River in northern Colombia, and in Pasto, Nariño ("Blacks and Whites' Carnival") in the south of the country.  In modern times, there have been attempts to introduce the carnival in the capital, Bogotá, in the early 20th century, but it has always failed to gain the approval of authorities.  The Bogotá Carnival has had to wait until the 21st century to be resurrected, this time, by the authorities of the city.  Colombia is recognized by its large variety of festivals, carnivals and fairs.  Most towns have their own, ranging from those celebrating coffee (and almost every single agricultural produce) to the ones held in honor of the town's Saint feast.  The common characteristics of the festivals are the nomination of a beauty Queen and the setting up of public dance floor.
  Title: Orlando Javier Elizeche
  Passage: Orlando Javier Elizeche (born 3 June 1987) is a Paraguayan Long Distance runner from Encarnación.  He represented Paraguay at the 2008 South American Cross Country Championships, 2011 South American Cross Country Championships and 2014 South American Cross Country Championships and is tied to Club Bella Vista in the Federación Paraguaya de Atletismo.  At the 2014 South American Cross Country Championships, he finished in 19th position of the Senior men's 12 km race event in a time of 40:48.02.
  Title: Barranquilla
  Passage: Barranquilla (] ) is a city and municipality located in northern Colombia.  It is the only major city in South America that was populated before its formal foundation.  Barranquilla is located near the Caribbean Sea.  The city is located in the Atlántico Department, of which it is the capital.  Barranquilla is the largest city and port in the northern Caribbean Coast region of Colombia, with a population of 2,370,753 as of 2011 in its metropolitan area, which makes it Colombia's fourth most populous city after Bogotá, Medellín and Cali.
  Title: Pan American Cross Country Cup
  Passage: The Pan American Cross Country Cup ("Copa Panamericana de Cross Country") is an international Cross country running competition organized by the Association of Panamerican Athletics (APA) for athletes representing the countries and territories of its member associations.  It was established in 2015.  Races are featured for senior, junior (U-20) and youth (U-18) athletes.  The inaugural 2015 edition in Barranquilla, Colombia simultaneously serves as NACAC Cross Country Championships and South American Cross Country Championships.
  Title: Derlis Ramón Ayala
  Passage: Derlis Ramón Ayala Sanchez (born 7 January 1990 in Ciudad del Este) is a Paraguayan Long Distance runner.  He represented Paraguay at the 2008 South American Cross Country Championships, 2011 South American Cross Country Championships, 2013 South American Cross Country Championships and 2014 South American Cross Country Championships.  He is tied to Paraguay Marathon Club in the Federación Paraguaya de Atletismo.  He won a Bronze Medal at the 2009 Pan American Junior Athletics Championships.  He has the national record for 10 km.
  Title: Palombia
  Passage: Palombia is a fictitious South American country described in the Belgian "Spirou et Fantasio" and "Marsupilami" comic book stories as the birthplace and native habitat of Marsupilami.  The name is a portmanteau of Paraguay and Colombia.  In French, "Palombie" is especially a word game between "Colombie, Colombe" and "Palombe".  The country is described as "the smallest country in Latin America", and, based on its description, lies roughly within the borders of real-world Venezuela and Colombia.
  Title: Likar Ramos Concha
  Passage: Likar Arturo Ramos Concha (born September 8, 1985 in Barranquilla, Atlántico) is a boxer from Colombia, who participated in the 2004 Summer Olympics for his native South American country.
  Title: Jery Sandoval
  Passage: Jery Sandoval (born 18 December 1986, in Barranquilla, Colombia) is an actress, model and singer.  In Colombia, she is known for her role of María Reyes in "Los Reyes", a Colombian version of an Argentinian telenovela called "Los Roldán".  She also starred on the Televisa Mexican telenovela "Código Postal" as Regina Corona.  Most recently, she appeared on MTV LA's "Popland" television series.
  Title: Waldo Sandoval
  Passage: Waldo Sandoval is a middle distance runner from Santiago, Chile.  He placed third in the 1956 South American Championships in Athletics for the 1500 metres run.  Waldo is the younger brother of runner Ramon Sandoval.  He currently resides in Miami, FL.
  Title: Ramón Aranda
  Passage: Ramón Aranda is a Paraguayan Long distance runner who participates in the 10,000m event.  The athlete is of maximum experience and was national champion in past decades under the Federación Paraguaya de Atletismo.  Aranda is from the department of Alto Paraná and tied to the track and field club Asociación de Atletismo del Alto Paraná.  Represented Paraguay at the 1996 South American Cross Country Championships.  1998 South American Cross Country Championships, 1999 South American Cross Country Championships and the 2001 South American Cross Country Championships
citations: Jery Sandoval Barranquilla