question: Capitan Mountains Wilderness was the birthplace of which forest fire prevention ad created by Albert Staehle?
answer: Smokey Bear
context: Title: Junior Forest Rangers
  Passage: The Junior Forest Rangers is a program of the USDA Forest Service that allows children to, after completing a booklet of activities related to outdoor skills, conservation, and forest fire prevention, receive a Junior Forest Rangers badge and identification card.
  Title: Smokey Bear
  Passage: Smokey Bear is an American advertising mascot created by the Ad Council with artist Albert Staehle, possibly in collaboration with writer and art critic Harold Rosenberg.  It is administered by the Ad Council, the United States Forest Service, and the National Association of State Foresters to educate the public about the dangers of wildfires.  A campaign featuring Smokey and the slogan "Smokey Says – Care Will Prevent 9 out of 10 Forest Fires" began in 1944.  His later slogan, "Remember... Only YOU Can Prevent Forest Fires" was created in 1947.  In April 2001, the message was updated to "Only You Can Prevent Wildfires."  According to the Ad Council, he and his message are recognized in the United States by 95% of adults and 77% of children.
  Title: Fire Museum of Memphis
  Passage: The Fire Museum of Memphis is located in Fire Engine House No. 1 on 118 Adams Avenue in Memphis, Tennessee, USA.  In the heart of downtown Memphis, the FMOM (Fire Museum of Memphis) is considered the premiere fire museum in the country, dedicated to documenting and promoting the local history of fire fighting and educating the public in fire and life safety.  The FMOM hosts fire departments both nationally and internationally in their quest to emulate their success.  Working with the University of Memphis to validate their Fire Prevention Public Education Curriculum, the Fire Museum of Memphis is the first of its kind to capture data, testing their Fire Prevention effectiveness.  Local schools are offered free admission with bus transportation reimbursement, drastically impacting a fire fatality rate that was two and one half times the national average when the museum opened in October, 1998.  The museum provides interactive exhibits as well as video documentation.  In 2014, the museum underwent 1.5 million dollars in renovations.
  Title: Oregon Department of Forestry
  Passage: The Oregon Department of Forestry (ODF) is the agency of the government of the U.S. state of Oregon which performs a wide variety of functions relating to the management, regulation and protection of both public and private forest lands in the state.  It was established in 1911 with the creation of the State Board of Forestry, its governing board, and the office of State Forester, appointed by that Board.  It has the broad mandate of the State Forester's charge to "act on all matters pertaining to forestry."  Specific activities of the department include forest fire prevention and protection; regulation of forest practices and promotion of forest stewardship; implementation of the Oregon Plan for Salmon and Watersheds; forest pest and disease detection and control; management of state-owned forestlands; nursery operation; forestry assistance to private woodland owners; forest resource research and planning; and community and urban forestry assistance.
  Title: America Burning
  Passage: America Burning is a 1973 report written by the National Commission on Fire Prevention and Control to evaluate fire loss in the United States and to make recommendation to reduce loss and increase safety of citizens and firefighting personnel.  The report concluded that fire prevention and fire safety education for the public were critical to reducing the losses associated with fires, and that firefighters also needed to be better educated for their jobs in fighting fires.  As a result of the report, in 1974 the United States Congress passed the Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974 leading to the formation of the U.S. Fire Administration, the National Fire Academy, the National Fire Incident Reporting System and the Center for Fire Research within the National Bureau of Standards.  One of the most critical findings of the report was that the high death rate among American firefighters should be addressed.  As a result of this report, fire fighting agencies planned life and property loss-reduction strategies for handling incidents before they occurred.
  Title: Fire prevention
  Passage: Fire prevention is a function of many fire departments.  The goal of fire prevention is to educate the public to take precautions to prevent potentially harmful fires, and be educated about surviving them.  It is a proactive method of reducing emergencies and the damage caused by them.  Many fire departments have a Fire Prevention Officer.
  Title: Aerial Forest Protection Service (Russia)
  Passage: The Aerial Forest Protection Service (Авиалесоохрана, or Avialesookhrana) is a Russian government agency charged primarily with the aerial management of forest fires.  It is considered a branch of the Russian Federal Forest Service.  It is famous for the creation and use of "smoke jumpers"; paratroopers who parachute down into villages in the path of the fire to warn them and assist in evacuation procedures.  Smoke jumpers also jump directly into forest fires to assist with fire extinguishing.  Until 2007, the Avialesookhrana was the only Russian organization charged with handling forest fires.  They are also credited with helping the Republic of Mongolia and Cuba create their own forest fire prevention agencies.
  Title: Capitan Mountains Wilderness
  Passage: Capitan Mountains Wilderness is a 35,067 acre Wilderness area located within the Lincoln National Forest in New Mexico.  The area was added to the National Wilderness Preservation System on December 19, 1980 by Public Law 96-550.  Located in the Capitan Mountains, this area is recognized as the birthplace of Smokey Bear.  There are a number of trails through the wilderness, but access to trailheads is difficult as most are only reachable by four-wheel-drive roads.
  Title: Catskill Mountain fire towers
  Passage: The Catskill Mountain fire towers were constructed to facilitate forest fire prevention and control in the Catskill Mountains of New York.  23 towers were built between 1908 and 1950.  The towers fell into disuse by the 1970s as fire spotting from airplanes became more effective, and were gradually decommissioned.  The Hunter Mountain Fire Tower was the last to be taken out of service in 1990.  Most of the towers have been dismantled, but the five remaining towers have been renovated and opened to the public for observation: the aforementioned Hunter Mountain tower, the Balsam Lake Mountain Fire Observation Station, Overlook Mountain Tower in Woodstock, Tremper Mountain Fire Tower in the town of Denning and Red Hill Fire Tower in the town of Shandaken.
  Title: Capitan Gap Fire
  Passage: The Capitan Gap Fire was a 17,000 acres (69 km²) human-caused forest fire that broke out in the Capitan Mountains range within Lincoln National Forest, in Lincoln County, eastern New Mexico in 1950: beginning on May 4th.  It was named for Capitan Gap in the mountain range.
citations: Smokey Bear Capitan Mountains Wilderness