question: What awards did the creator of a musical based on the 1957 movie of the same name, become only one of two people to win along with Emmy, Grammy, Oscar and Tony awards?
answer: Pulitzer Prize
context: Title: Stephen Flaherty
  Passage: Stephen Flaherty (born September 18, 1960) is an American composer of musical theatre.  He works most often in collaboration with the lyricist/bookwriter Lynn Ahrens.  They are best known for writing the Broadway musicals "Once on This Island", which was nominated for eight Tony Awards, "Seussical", which was nominated for the Grammy Award, and "Ragtime", which was nominated for twelve Tony Awards and won Best Original Score.  Flaherty was also nominated for two Academy Awards and two Golden Globe Awards with Lynn Ahrens for his songs and song score for the animated film musical "Anastasia".
  Title: Marvin Hamlisch
  Passage: Marvin Frederick Hamlisch (June 2, 1944August 6, 2012) was an American composer and conductor.  Hamlisch was one of only twelve people to win Emmy, Grammy, Oscar and Tony awards.  This collection of all four is referred to as an "EGOT".  He is one of only two people (along with Richard Rodgers) to have won those four prizes and a Pulitzer Prize.
  Title: Sweet Smell of Success (musical)
  Passage: Sweet Smell of Success is a musical created by Marvin Hamlisch (music), Craig Carnelia (lyrics), and John Guare (book).  The show is based on the 1957 movie of the same name, which tells the story of a powerful newspaper columnist named J. J. Hunsecker (based on famed New York columnist Walter Winchell) who uses his connections to ruin his sister's relationship with a man he deems inappropriate.
citations: Marvin Hamlisch Sweet Smell of Success (musical)