question: Who was a director and a screenwriter, Chris Menges or Howard Hawks?
answer: Howard Winchester Hawks
context: Title: Chris Menges
  Passage: Chris Menges BSC, ASC (born 15 September 1940) is an English cinematographer and film director.  He is a member of both the American and British Societies of Cinematographers.
  Title: CrissCross
  Passage: CrissCross is a 1992 American drama film directed by Chris Menges and written by Scott Sommer, based on his homonymous novel.  It stars Goldie Hawn, Arliss Howard, Keith Carradine, Steve Buscemi, and David Arnott.
  Title: Linda Mvusi
  Passage: Linda Mvusi (c. 1955 in Bloemfontein- ) is an actress and architect.  Mvusi took an award for best actress at the 1988 Cannes Film Festival for her role in the film "A World Apart" which was directed by Chris Menges.  Mvusi was the first South African to get a best Actress award at Cannes.  Mvusi also shared in an award for excellence for her architecture on the Apartheid Museum.
  Title: Made in Britain
  Passage: Made in Britain is a 1982 British television play written by David Leland, and directed by Alan Clarke, about a 16-year-old racist skinhead named Trevor, and his constant confrontations with authority figures.  It was originally broadcast on ITV on 10 July 1983 as fourth in an untitled series of works by Leland (including "Birth of a Nation"), loosely based around the British educational system, which subsequently acquired the overall title of "Tales Out of School".  As with many Alan Clarke works, the director attempts to depict English working-class life realistically, without moralising or complex plots.  The play features strong language, violence, racism and an anti-establishment feeling.  Cinematographer Chris Menges's use of the Steadicam contributed to the fluid and gritty atmosphere of the play.
  Title: Howard Hawks
  Passage: Howard Winchester Hawks (May 30, 1896December 26, 1977) was an American film director, producer and screenwriter of the classic Hollywood era.  Critic Leonard Maltin called him "the greatest American director who is not a household name."
  Title: Monkey Business (1952 film)
  Passage: Monkey Business is a 1952 American screwball comedy film directed by Howard Hawks and written by Ben Hecht, which stars Cary Grant, Ginger Rogers, Charles Coburn, and Marilyn Monroe.  To avoid confusion with the famous 1931 Marx Brothers film of the same name, this film is sometimes referred to as Howard Hawks' Monkey Business.
  Title: Hagar Wilde
  Passage: Hagar Wilde (July 7, 1905 – September 25, 1971) was a writer for Hollywood films and television shows in the late thirties till the late fifties.  Her work includes co-writing the screenplay for "Bringing Up Baby" (for which she had also written the original story, published in the mass-market magazine "Collier's Weekly"), starring Katharine Hepburn and Cary Grant, and was directed by Howard Hawks, and the screenplay for "I Was a Male War Bride", also starring Cary Grant and again directed by Howard Hawks as well as co-wrote "The Unseen".  "She died in 1971, penniless and bitter, at the Motion Picture Country Home."
citations: Howard Hawks Chris Menges