question: How often is the journal established by the 1954 recipient of the Bharat Ratna published?
answer: monthly
context: Title: List of Padma Bhushan award recipients (1960–69)
  Passage: The Padma Bhushan is the third-highest civilian award of the Republic of India.  Instituted on 2 January 1954, the award is given for "distinguished service of a high order", without distinction of race, occupation, position, or sex.  The recipients receive a "Sanad", a certificate signed by the President of India and a circular-shaped medallion with no monetary association.  The recipients are announced every year on Republic Day and registered in "The Gazette of India", a publication used for official government notices and released weekly by the Department of Publication, Ministry of Urban Development.  The conferral of the award is not considered official without its publication in the journal.  Recipients whose awards have been revoked or restored, both of which require the authority of the President, are as well archived and are required to surrender their medals when their names are struck from the register; none of the conferments of Padma Bhushan during 1960–69 have been revoked or restored.  The recommendations are received from all the state and the union territory governments, with the Ministries of the Government of India, the Bharat Ratna and the Padma Vibhushan awardees, the Institutes of Excellence, the Ministers, the Chief Ministers and the Governors of State, and the Members of Parliament including private individuals.
  Title: List of places named after C. Rajagopalachari
  Passage: Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari (10 December 1878 – 25 December 1972), informally called Rajaji or C.R., was an Indian lawyer, Indian independence activist, politician, writer, statesman and leader of the Indian National Congress who served as the last Governor-General of India.  He served as the Chief Minister or Premier of the Madras Presidency, Governor of West Bengal, Minister for Home Affairs of the Indian Union and Chief Minister of Madras state.  He was the founder of the Swatantra Party and the first recipient of India's highest civilian award, the Bharat Ratna.  Rajaji vehemently opposed the usage of nuclear weapons and was a proponent of world peace and disarmament.  He was also nicknamed the Mango of Salem.
  Title: Indian Journal of Physics
  Passage: The Indian Journal of Physics is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Springer Science+Business Media on behalf of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science.  It was established in 1926 by C. V. Raman and covers applied, experimental, and theoretical physics.  The editor-in-chief is Subham Majumdar.
  Title: List of Padma Bhushan award recipients (1970–79)
  Passage: The Padma Bhushan is the third-highest civilian award of the Republic of India.  Instituted on 2 January 1954, the award is given for "distinguished service of a high order", without distinction of race, occupation, position, or sex.  The recipients receive a "Sanad", a certificate signed by the President of India and a circular-shaped medallion with no monetary association.  The recipients are announced every year on Republic Day and registered in "The Gazette of India", a publication used for official government notices and released weekly by the Department of Publication, Ministry of Urban Development.  The conferral of the award is not considered official without its publication in the journal.  Recipients whose awards have been revoked or restored, both of which require the authority of the President, are archived and required to surrender their medals when their names are struck from the register; none of the conferments of Padma Bhushan during 1970–79 have been revoked or restored.  The recommendations are received from all the state and the union territory governments, with the Ministries of the Government of India, the Bharat Ratna and the Padma Vibhushan awardees, the Institutes of Excellence, the Ministers, the Chief Ministers and the Governors of States, and the Members of Parliament including private individuals.
  Title: Bharat Ratna
  Passage: The Bharat Ratna (] ; "Jewel of India") is the highest civilian award of the Republic of India.  Instituted in 1954, the award is conferred "in recognition of exceptional service/performance of the highest order", without distinction of race, occupation, position, or sex.  The award was originally limited to achievements in the arts, literature, science, and public services, but the government expanded the criteria to include "any field of human endeavour" in December 2011.  The recommendations for the Bharat Ratna are made by the Prime Minister to the President, with a maximum of three nominees being awarded per year.  Recipients receive a "Sanad" (certificate) signed by the President and a peepal-leaf–shaped medallion; there is no monetary grant associated with the award.  Bharat Ratna recipients rank seventh in the Indian order of precedence.
  Title: Chidambaram Subramaniam
  Passage: Bharat Ratna Chidambaram Subramaniam (commonly known as CS) (30 January 1910 – 7 November 2000), was an Indian politician and Independence activist.  He served as Minister of Finance and Minister of Defence in the union cabinet.  He later served as the Governor of Maharashtra.  As the Minister for Food and Agriculture, he ushered the Indian Green Revolution, an era of self-sufficiency in food production along with M. S. Swaminathan, B. Sivaraman and Norman E. Borlaug.  He was awarded Bharat Ratna, Indian's highest civilian award, in 1998, for his role in ushering Green Revolution.
  Title: C. V. Raman
  Passage: Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (7 November 188821 November 1970) was an Indian physicist born in the former Madras Province in India presently called as Tamil Nadu, who carried out ground-breaking work in the field of light scattering, which earned him the 1930 Nobel Prize for Physics.  He discovered that when light traverses a transparent material, some of the deflected light changes wavelength.  This phenomenon, subsequently known as Raman scattering, results from the Raman effect.  In 1954, India honoured him with its highest civilian award, the Bharat Ratna.
  Title: List of Padma Bhushan award recipients (1954–59)
  Passage: The Padma Bhushan is the third-highest civilian award of the Republic of India.  Instituted on 2 January 1954, the award is given for "distinguished service of a high order", without distinction of race, occupation, position, or sex.  The recipients receive a "Sanad" (certificate) signed by the President of India and a circular-shaped medallion with no monetary grant associated with the award.  The Padma Bhushan award recipients are announced every year on Republic Day and registered in "The Gazette of India"a publication released weekly by the Department of Publication, Ministry of Urban Development used for official government notices.  The conferral of the award is not considered official without its publication in the "Gazette".  Recipients whose awards have been revoked or restored, both of which require the authority of the President, are also registered in the "Gazette" and are required to surrender their medals when their names are struck from the register.  None of the conferments of Padma Bhushan during 1954–59 have been revoked or restored.  The recommendations are received from all the state and the union territory governments, the Ministries of the Government of India, the Bharat Ratna and the Padma Vibhushan awardees, the Institutes of Excellence, the Ministers, the Chief Ministers and the Governors of State, and the Members of Parliament including private individuals.
citations: C. V. Raman Indian Journal of Physics